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◆ 中西方在餐桌禮儀上有什麼差別?

Table Manners 餐桌禮儀

Mom: We're going to eat at Aunt Sally's house on Saturday.

媽媽:咱們週六要去薩莉姑姑家吃飯。

Child: I'm excited!

寶寶:我好激動啊!

She makes the best food.

做飯最好吃了。

Mom: Good.

媽媽:好的。

Let's review our table manners tonight.

咱們今晚複習一下餐桌禮儀

Manner作禮貌、禮儀時,一定要用複數形式。

She hasn't seen you in a while,

好久沒見你了,

and we want to make a good impression, right?

咱們留個好印象,好嗎?

Child: I guess.

寶寶:好吧

I already know some manners.

我已經知道一些禮儀了。

Mom: Like what?

媽媽:比如呢?

▎禮儀一Child: I know I have to chew with my mouth closed

寶寶:我知道嚼東西的時候閉著嘴

▎禮儀二and not talk with my mouth full.

嘴裡有東西的時候不能說話。

Mom: Very good.

媽媽:非常好。

Anything else?

還有呢?

▎禮儀三 Child: I shouldn't burp,

寶寶:我不能打飽嗝

▎禮儀四and I need to ask before I leave the table.

還有離席的時候要請示一下。

Mom: Good.

媽媽:很好。

There are a few more rules I want to teach you.

我還想再教給你一些規則

▎禮儀五The first one is you should come to the table with a clean face and hands.

首先,你要把臉和手洗乾淨再上桌

▎禮儀六You don't start eating until someone tells you or everyone else does.

有人說可以吃了,或者大家都這麼做了,你再開始吃

Child: OK, you've told me all these before.

寶寶:好的,這些你以前都說過

I just forgot.

我只是忘了

Mom: It's not a problem.

媽媽:沒關係。

Do you want to hear the rest?

你還想其他的嗎?

Child: Yeah.

寶寶:嗯。

Mom: OK.

媽媽:好的。

▎禮儀七You need to stay seated

你要一直坐在座位上

▎禮儀八and sit up straight.

坐直

▎禮儀九You don't want to make bad comments about the food.

你不要飯菜的毛病

▎禮儀十You need to ask people to pass you dishes that are far away.

如果菜離得比較遠,要請別人給你。

Child: OK.

寶寶:好的。

▎禮儀十一Mom: At the end of the meal,

媽媽:吃飯結束的時候,

thank the people who cooked

感謝一下做飯的人,

▎禮儀十二and offer to clean up.

主動提出幫忙收拾

Child: Do I have to?

寶寶:我需要主動提的?

I want to play with my cousins.

我想弟弟妹妹

Mom: Yes, you have to offer.

媽媽:嗯,你需要的。

It's polite.

這樣才有禮貌

Child: Well, that's OK.

寶寶:嗯,好吧。

Are these all the manners?

這些是所有的禮儀嗎?

Mom: Yep.

媽媽:是的。

Can you bring me your Play-Doh?

你能把你的橡皮泥拿過來嗎?

Child: Are we going to eat Play-Doh?

寶寶:我們要吃橡皮泥?

Mom: No, it's just for practice, silly.

媽媽:不是,就用來練習一下傻孩子

Let's make the Play-Doh into food and dishes.

咱們橡皮泥食物和餐具。

Child: Yay!

寶寶:耶!

I like playing with my Play-Doh!

我喜歡玩橡皮泥

附:上文中講到的餐桌禮儀是中西方都適用的,再為大家補充兩條西方特有餐桌禮儀:

Keep your elbows off the table.

不要把胳膊肘放到桌子上。

這條禮儀背後的原因說法不一,可能和西方人使用刀叉需要足夠空間有關。

Put your napkin in your lap.

餐巾鋪在腿上。

餐巾不是中餐必備,但是在提供了餐巾的中餐廳,我們也可以這樣做。

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