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1 # 喵兒叫
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2 # 考研學姐
一、 背誦範文,多多益善
提高寫作水平最快的方法就是大量的背誦,背誦什麼呢?經典的範文和模版,優美的詞句。真題中的作文範文和模版是大家首先需要掌握的,如果你覺得真題中的範文太少,推薦《寫作寶中寶》,裡面不但有真題範文也有熱點預測範文,全面而且經典,適合需要大量背誦的同學。其中不乏寫作技巧點撥,一書多用,價效比高。
二、 多加練習,總結技巧
在大量的背誦範文和模版之後,需要大量的練習寫作,建議就用真題作文來練習,真題在難度設定上更加權威,更具參考性。練習之時可以靈活套用背過的模版,相信只要你背的夠多,寫出流暢通順的英語作文是很容易的事。
至於寫作技巧,需要將自己的寫作文和答案範文進行對比,找出自己的不足,總結出優秀作文的特點,逐步提升自己。
我當時就大量的背誦寫作經典詞彙、寫作經典句式、寫作經典模板,最終就這樣搞定了英語作文。
想要透過增強自己的硬實力來寫好作文,也沒啥錯,但是這樣的效率太低了。大家複習作文的時候,離考試已經沒幾天了,所以高效的提高寫作能力非常重要。
下面就是我給大家總結的經典的詞彙、句式、模板,大家只要好好掌握,考研英語寫作絕對沒啥問題。
一、寫作經典詞彙——摘自《寫作寶中寶》
信任危機the crisis of trust
延遲退休postpone retirement
裸捐to donate ones entire fortune to charity after his/her death
白領工作a white collar job
孝順 filial piety
海外市場overseas market
虐待mistreat, maltreat,ill treat
教育投入education investment
偽專家unqualified experts
汽車產業automobile industry
住房問題 housing problem
非法廣告illegal ads
彌合差距bridge the gap
房地產業real estate industry
相互理解mutual understanding
收受賄賂take bribes
經濟復甦economic recovery
劣質商品inferior article
負債累累mountainous debt
過度上漲excessive growth
不公平競爭unfair competitions
人口老齡化population aging
腐敗現象corruption phenomenon
退休返聘rehiring someone after retirement
監管部門supervision departments
不道德行為immoral behaviors
電信產業telecommunication industry
傳統美德traditional virtues
經濟不景氣sluggish economy,recession
全心全意地wholeheartedly
鼓勵創業encourage more business start ups
消費者權益consumers rights and interests
經濟全球化economic globalization
基礎設施建設infrastructure construction
市場經濟體制market economy system
貧困鄉村地區poor rural areas
社會保障體系social security system
全球通貨膨脹global inflation
漸進式延遲退休年齡raise the retirement age in progressive steps
嚴厲懲罰severe punishment
恐怖行為act of terrorism
惡劣天氣bad/adverse weather
醫患糾紛patient doctor disputes
醫德/醫術medical ethics/skills
暴力事件violent incidents
快遞express delivery
藍色國土blue national territory
貨到付款cash on delivery
索賠ask for compensation
要求退貨return goods for a refund
團購group buying/group buys
媒體炒作media hype
貪得無厭的insatiable
失聯loss of communication
交易資訊transaction information
網上商鋪e commerce vendors
網上購物online shopping
垃圾簡訊spam messages
搜救隊search and rescue team
搶購風buying spree
資訊洩露leak of information
戶籍制度household registration system
實體店brick and mortar stores
為……默哀pay silent tribute to sb.
飛行員迷航pilot disorientation
網際網路金融Internet finance/Internet based financing
送貨上門服務home delivery services
單身寄生族parasite single
短期經濟利益short term economic benefits
車輛註冊登記car/vehicle registration
線上支付通道online payment channel
電話營銷詐騙/電信詐騙telemarketing scams/telemarketing fraud
社會/經濟/療體制改革reform of the social/economic/medical system
二、寫作經典句式——摘自《寫作寶中寶》
1.起始段經典句式
As is truly/vividly demonstrated/depicted/betrayed in the photo/picture/drawing/cartoon above,… 正如上圖所真實(生動)展現(描述/表現)的那樣,……
There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this:… 這幅有趣而又有教育意義的圖片描述了這樣一幅場景:……
Such an image draws our attention to the fact that…
這樣的景象讓我們注意到這樣的事實……
This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:… 這幅圖片展現了哲學的一個基本理論:……
The painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon.
這幅畫的作者讓我們想到了一個普遍的社會現象。
It is quite obvious that the painter wishes to draw our attention to this most unfavorable social phenomenon.非常明顯,該畫的作者希望我們注意到這一最不受歡迎的社會現象。
Looking at the picture, we cant help thinking of the more and more serious phenomenon of… 看著這幅圖,我們不禁想到越來越嚴重的……現象。
…is known as one of the most serious problems in today s society.……是當今社會中最嚴重的問題之一。
2.中間段經典句式
to be frank (frankly speaking, honestly speaking)老實說,坦白講
But we cant lose sight of the fact that there are disadvantages (benefits) in doing… 但我們不能忽略這樣一個事實:做……是有不利之處(有益)的。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes (positions).至於它是福還是禍,人們持有不同的態度(觀點)。
The explanation for this problem involves many factors.
解釋該問題要從諸多因素入手。
There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. 出現這種情況的原因有很多,而下面這些是其中非常典型的原因。
No one can ignore/overlook the fact that…
沒有人可以忽略這個事實……
There is considerable/sufficient/strong evidence to show that…
有相當多的/足夠的/有力的證據顯示……
Obviously, it has its drawbacks(disadvantages/negative effects)as well as merits (advantages/positive effects).顯然,它既擁有優點(長處,積極的作用),也有弊端(短處,消極的影響)。
3.結尾段經典句式
in brief (in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word, to sum up, to conclude, to summarize) 總而言之,綜上所述
The problem should be studied in depth.這個問題應該深入研究。
We may have a long way to go before we reach the final goal.
我們要實現最終目標可能任重而道遠。
Judging from all evidence offered, we may reasonably come to (draw) the conclusion that… 從所提供的證據來看,我們可以得出以下結論……
From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can safely conclude that… 從以上的比較,任何人都可以得出這樣的結論……
Given the factors I have outlined, I believe that…
透過我所簡述的這些因素,我相信……
For the reasons given above, I strongly recommend that…
鑑於以上種種原因,我強烈建議……
三、寫作經典模板——摘自《寫作寶中寶》
1.話題寫作模板
Various factors may account for this phenomenon. First and foremost, (第一個原因). Besides, (第二個原因). Whats more, (第三個原因). Last but not least, (最後一個原因).
Some may argue that (一部分人的觀點). For one thing, it provides us(優點之一). For another, it also (優點之二). While, others maintain that (另一部分人的觀點). Firstly, (缺點之一). In addition, (缺點之二).From my perspective,(自己的觀點).
Now that the problem is so serious, it is high time that drastic measures were taken to improve the current situation. First and foremost, the authorities concerned should set up stricter regulations against(圖畫反映的問題) and put them into practice. In addition, peoples awareness of (圖畫反映的問題) should be cultivated. Finally,(再列舉一條措施).
As is subtly portrayed in the picture,(圖片資訊). The caption written under the picture indicates that(圖片下方的漢字). What an enlightening picture it is!
On the basis of the analysis above, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that(總結主題思想).
2.應用文寫作模板
建議信
Dear ,
I am flattered that you would ask for my advice concerning (尋求與……有關的建議).
Since you aim to (具體目標), my suggestions are as follows: For one thing, (建議一). For another, (建議二). I hope these proposals would be helpful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in further details.
Good luck with your (祝願).
Yours sincerely,
XXXX
推薦信
Dear ,
It is with great pleasure that I am writing to recommend (被介紹物件)as an ideal candidate for (職位).
Here are some reasons Im writing to recommend (被介紹物件). First of all, he shows great excellence in (學術方面的優異表現). Furthermore, he has a pleasant personality. Above all, (與同齡人相比最大的優點)makes him outstanding from his peers.
Therefore, I strongly recommend(被介紹物件)to you. Should you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Yours sincerely,
XXXX
感謝信
Dear ,
I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for (感謝原因). If it had not been for your assistance in (對方給你的具體幫助), I would (沒有對方幫助時的後果).
Every one agrees that it was you who (給出細節).
Again, I would like to extend my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude. I will feel honored and pleased if you (表達自己回報的心願)。
Yours sincerely,
XXXX
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3 # 不考研別關注我
不知道你有沒有用過張國靜老師的《寫作160篇》這本作文書呢。這本書目前市場上很火的一本作文書,是專門針對英語一的學生的。主要它不是我們經常見到的背模板的作文書,而是從詞句段篇幾個方面教會你學會寫作文。然後再用它獨創的三步作文法教你寫出高分作文。是非常詳細的一本作文書。
回覆列表
寫好考研英語作文並不難,只要掌握考研英語作文的答題技巧,問題就迎刃而解了。好作文應該是緊扣文章主題,遵循特定的文體格式,選用恰當的語言合理組織文章結構,內容統一、連貫,語法、拼寫、標點正確,用詞恰當。在複習過程中,你一定要建立自己的作文模板,標準審視自己的文章,確保能在真正意義上有所提升。作文應該以詞彙取勝,紅寶書•考研英語寫作180篇的模板寫作素材和精華詞彙、短語、段落都非常好。做題的時候你可以套用,長期下來,你的作文會有提高的。