看區別的話,直接對比close和shut這兩個單詞的區別就可以了
1.兩者都表示“關(閉)”,在很多情況下可換用.如:
Close [Shut] the door.把門關上.
He closed [shut] his eyes.他閉上了眼睛.
Shops close [shut] at 5:30.商店 5:30 關門.
They shut [closed] the door on me.他們把我拒之門外.
He closed [shut] his ears to our advice.他對我們的勸告充耳不聞.
2.但要注意以下情況:
(1) 兩者的過去式和過去分詞分別是 shut和 closed,都可用作形容詞.如:
The windows were all closed [shut].窗戶都關上了.
但 closed 可放在名詞前作定語,而 shut 一般不這樣用.如:
a closed window 已關上的窗戶
(2) 表示“結束(會議等)”、“關閉(交通等)”、“遮住(表面)”等,通常要用 close (不用 shut).如:
The meeting closed at six o’clock.會議 6 點鐘結束.
She closed her face with her hands.她用手捂住臉.
They’ve closed the road for repairs.他們已關閉這條公路,準備翻修.
(3)表示“禁閉”,通常用 shut(不用 close).如:
He was shut in the bedroom.
看區別的話,直接對比close和shut這兩個單詞的區別就可以了
1.兩者都表示“關(閉)”,在很多情況下可換用.如:
Close [Shut] the door.把門關上.
He closed [shut] his eyes.他閉上了眼睛.
Shops close [shut] at 5:30.商店 5:30 關門.
They shut [closed] the door on me.他們把我拒之門外.
He closed [shut] his ears to our advice.他對我們的勸告充耳不聞.
2.但要注意以下情況:
(1) 兩者的過去式和過去分詞分別是 shut和 closed,都可用作形容詞.如:
The windows were all closed [shut].窗戶都關上了.
但 closed 可放在名詞前作定語,而 shut 一般不這樣用.如:
a closed window 已關上的窗戶
(2) 表示“結束(會議等)”、“關閉(交通等)”、“遮住(表面)”等,通常要用 close (不用 shut).如:
The meeting closed at six o’clock.會議 6 點鐘結束.
She closed her face with her hands.她用手捂住臉.
They’ve closed the road for repairs.他們已關閉這條公路,準備翻修.
(3)表示“禁閉”,通常用 shut(不用 close).如:
He was shut in the bedroom.