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  • 1 # 手機使用者86179493786

    1 虛擬現在時表示一個不一定會發生的情況,可以指現在的情況或將來情況或沒有時間的情況 If Mary have the money ,she will buy it.(But I DOUBT whether Mary has the money.)

    2 虛擬過去時表示一個與現在、將來事實相反的假象情況:If Mary had the money, she would buy it.(But I know Mary HAS NOT the money.)

    3 表示將來情況,還可用 were+不定式:

    If he were to come,I should be absent from home.(But I know he WILL NOT come.)

    4 表示將來情況,還可用should引起短語表示,表示實現可能性不大的情況,可譯為“萬一。。。。。。”,謂語動詞用will 或should

    5 虛擬過去完成時表示一個與過去事實相反的假象情況,用“would+have+過去分詞”結構:If he had known it ,he wonld have told me.(But I know he DID NOT know it)

  • 2 # 手機使用者86179493786

    1 虛擬現在時表示一個不一定會發生的情況,可以指現在的情況或將來情況或沒有時間的情況 If Mary have the money ,she will buy it.(But I DOUBT whether Mary has the money.)

    2 虛擬過去時表示一個與現在、將來事實相反的假象情況:If Mary had the money, she would buy it.(But I know Mary HAS NOT the money.)

    3 表示將來情況,還可用 were+不定式:

    If he were to come,I should be absent from home.(But I know he WILL NOT come.)

    4 表示將來情況,還可用should引起短語表示,表示實現可能性不大的情況,可譯為“萬一。。。。。。”,謂語動詞用will 或should

    5 虛擬過去完成時表示一個與過去事實相反的假象情況,用“would+have+過去分詞”結構:If he had known it ,he wonld have told me.(But I know he DID NOT know it)

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