int函式能夠
(1)把符合數學格式的數字型字串轉換成整數
(2)把浮點數轉換成整數,但是隻是簡單的取整,而非四捨五入。
舉例:
1 aa = int("124") #Correct
2 print "aa = ", aa #result=124
3 bb = int(123.45) #correct
4 print "bb = ", bb #result=123
5 cc = int("-123.45") #Error,Can"t Convert to int
6 print "cc = ",cc
7 dd = int("34a") #Error,Can"t Convert to int
8 print "dd = ",dd
9 ee = int("12.3") #Error,Can"t Convert to int
10 print ee
11
二、float函式將整數和字串轉換成浮點數。
1 aa = float("124") #Correct
2 print "aa = ", aa #result = 124.0
3 bb = float("123.45") #Correct
4 print "bb = ", bb #result = 123.45
5 cc = float(-123.6) #Correct
6 print "cc = ",cc #result = -123.6
7 dd = float("-123.34") #Correct
8 print "dd = ",dd #result = -123.34
9 ee = float("123v") #Error,Can"t Convert to float
三、str函式將數字轉換成字元
1 aa = str(123.4) #Correct
2 print aa #result = "123.4"
3 bb = str(-124.a) #SyntaxError: invalid syntax
4 print bb
5 cc = str("-123.45") #correct
6 print cc #result = "-123.45"
7 dd = str("ddd") #correct
8 print dd #result = ddd
9 ee = str(-124.3) #correct
10 print ee #result = -124.3
int函式能夠
(1)把符合數學格式的數字型字串轉換成整數
(2)把浮點數轉換成整數,但是隻是簡單的取整,而非四捨五入。
舉例:
1 aa = int("124") #Correct
2 print "aa = ", aa #result=124
3 bb = int(123.45) #correct
4 print "bb = ", bb #result=123
5 cc = int("-123.45") #Error,Can"t Convert to int
6 print "cc = ",cc
7 dd = int("34a") #Error,Can"t Convert to int
8 print "dd = ",dd
9 ee = int("12.3") #Error,Can"t Convert to int
10 print ee
11
二、float函式將整數和字串轉換成浮點數。
舉例:
1 aa = float("124") #Correct
2 print "aa = ", aa #result = 124.0
3 bb = float("123.45") #Correct
4 print "bb = ", bb #result = 123.45
5 cc = float(-123.6) #Correct
6 print "cc = ",cc #result = -123.6
7 dd = float("-123.34") #Correct
8 print "dd = ",dd #result = -123.34
9 ee = float("123v") #Error,Can"t Convert to float
10 print ee
三、str函式將數字轉換成字元
舉例:
1 aa = str(123.4) #Correct
2 print aa #result = "123.4"
3 bb = str(-124.a) #SyntaxError: invalid syntax
4 print bb
5 cc = str("-123.45") #correct
6 print cc #result = "-123.45"
7 dd = str("ddd") #correct
8 print dd #result = ddd
9 ee = str(-124.3) #correct
10 print ee #result = -124.3