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  • 1 # 輪迴的歷史

    1、the+比較級,the+比較級

    此句型表示後者隨著前者的變化而變化,意為“越……就越……”,前者相當於一個條件句,因此,要用一般現在時代替一般將來時。如:The better I knew him, the more I liked him. 我越瞭解他就越喜歡他。The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 題目越難我越答不出。

    2、the+比較級+of the two

    表示“兩者中較…的那個人或物”時,在比較級前加定冠詞the。如:He is the taller of the two. 他是兩人中較高的那個。She was the more promising worker of the two. 她是兩人之中更有培養前途的工人。

    3、比較級+and+比較級

    此句型表示“越來越…”,單音節形容詞或副詞用“-er+and +-er”,如:Things are getting better and better every day. 情況一天天好起來。It’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job. 找工作越來越困難了。Holiday nights are getting less and less expensive. 假日機票越來越便宜了。

    4、not +比較級+ than / no +比較級+ than

    比較級前加not,表示前者不如後者,與not as…as相當;比較級前加no是對兩者的否定,意為“和……一樣不……”,與neither…nor…或“as+相反意義的形容詞或副詞+as”相當。如:He is not taller than me. 他不如我高。He is no taller than me. 他同我一樣不高。(即一樣矮)His English is not better than mine. 他的英語不如我的英語好。His English is no better than mine. 他的英語同我的英語一樣不好。(即一樣差)You are not more careful than he is. 你不如他仔細。You are no more careful than he is. 你和他一樣不仔細。(即一樣粗心)

    5、no more than與not more than

    兩者均可表示數量,前者表示“僅僅”、“只不過”,強調少;而後者表示“不多於”、“至多”。如:This test takes no more than thirty minutes. 這個測驗只需30分鐘。For thirty years, he had done no more than he had needed to. 30年來,他只幹了他需要乾的工作。He has not more than three children. 他最多 3 個孩子(有或許還不到 3 個之意)。

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