1、母音對應：

[a:] -- ar [ʌ] -- u

[æ] -- a [e] -- e

[i:] -- e [ɪ] -- i/y

[ə:] -- er/ir/ur [ə] -- a

[ɔ:] -- or [ɔ] -- o

[u:] 和 [u] -- oo/u

[ai] -- i/y [ei] -- a

[ɔi] -- oi/oy

[au] -- ou/ow

[əu] -- ow/oa/o

[ɛə] -- are/air

[iə] -- ere

[ɔə] -- ore

[uə] -- ure

[aiə] -- ire

20個母音音素對應的字母及字母組合

1. [i:] 發這個音的字母及組合e ea ee ie ei i ey

e: me she he we evening

ee: sweet bee sheep see three

ea: meat leaf sea teach eat

ie: piece

ei: receive ceiling

i: police

ey: key

2. [i] 發這個音的字母及組合 i e y a ey ay u ui

i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin

e: begin behind jacket basketball

y: happy heavy busy carry sunny

a: village comrade orange

ey: monkey money

ay: Sunday Saturday Friday

u: busy business

ui: build

3. [ә:] 發這個音的字母及組合er ir ur ear or our

er: her serve term

ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt

ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain

ear: early learn

or: word work world

our: journey

4. [ә] 發這個音的字母及組合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u

ure: picture

er: teacher brother dinner father sister

ar: sugar dollar

or: doctor actor

re: metre centre

ou: delicious gracious

a: panda about above camera sofa China

e: open hundred

i: candidate

o: control polite today

u: datum curriculum

5. [ɔ:] 發這個音的字母及組合a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oar

a: water want

aw: draw strawberry

al: ball wall

or: horse corn fork or short

oor: floor door

ore: core tore

au: August daughter

ar: warm

ou: bought ought

oar: board

6. [ɔ] 發這個音的字母及組合o a au ou ow

o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor

a: watch what

au: Austrilia

ou: cough

ow: knowledge

7. [u:]發這個音的字母及組合o oo ui u oe ou ew

o: do who whose

oo: food moon too

ui: fruit juice

u: ruler rude

oe: canoe

ou: coupon

ew: drew blew

8. [u] 發這個音的字母及組合o oo u oul

o: woman wolf

oo: look good book foot wood

u: bull bullet

oul: could should

9. [a:] 發這個音的字母及組合a ar au ear al

a: grass glass class dance fast father

ar: car star arm March garden scarf

au: laugh aunt

ear: heart

al: half palm calm

10．[Λ] 發這個音的字母及組合o u oo ou

o: son come color love money

u: sun nut jump bus brush supper us

ou: touch cousin country

11.[æ] 發這個音的字母及組合a ai

a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand

ai: plaid

12. [e] 發這個音的字母及組合e ea a ai ue ie

e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen

ea: bread head breakfast

a: many any anything

ai: said

ue: guess guest

ie: friend friendly

13.[ei] 發這個音的字母及組a ai ay ey ea ei eigh

a: cake make name game snake lazy

ai: rain train wait

ay: day May play today way

ey: they grey

ea: great break

ei: reign veil

eigh: eight weight （gh不發音）

14.[ai] 發這個音的字母及組i y ie uy ei igh eye

i: kite bike nice tiger write knife

y: by cry fly my sky try why

ie: tie pie

uy: buy guy

ei: either

(e)igh: high height（gh不發音）

eye: eyebrow

15.[ɔi] 發這個音的字母及組合oi oy

oi: oil boil coin

oy: boy toy

16.[au]發這個音的字母及組合ou ow

ou: house mouse mouth trousers

ow: flower cow how now down

17.[әu]發這個音的字母及組合o oa ow ou

o: nose rose open over

oa: boat coat soap goat

ow: show window snow bowl

ou: shoulder though

18.[iә]發這個音的字母及組合e ear eer ea ier eo

e: era

ear: ear hear tear

eer: deer beer

ea: really

ier: pierce

eo: peony

19.[eә]發這個音的字母及組合air ear ere are eir

air: hair chair pair

ear: pear bear wear

ere: where there

are: dare hare

eir: their

20.[uә]發這個音的字母及組合oor our ure u

oor: poor

our: tour

ure: sure pure

u: jury