通常來說題目都不需要考生具備某一學科的專業知識，第一題是有關選擇相關的人物，地點，事物或時間並就其發表觀點，第二題是就兩種可能的情況做出選擇。例如：

　　1. Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.

　　2. Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy? Include details and examples in your explanation.

　　在回答的時候，要透過舉例或細節描述支援論點，表達時可以運用定義，描寫，比較，比喻或舉例等合適的方法。恰當的細節描述來支撐自己的觀點。例如：就上面的兩個問題往返答：

　　1. Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.

　　The object that is special for me is the book Harry potter one. I cherish it very much for the following several reasons. First， it is a present that my mother gave to me as my eleventh birthday gift. Second， after reading this book， I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then， I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. Finally， by talking about the book， I meet so many friends that have the common interest of me. Therefore， this book is truly special for me， I‘ll cherish it forever.

　　分析：首先明確指出了書的名字：Harry potter one. 開門見山。很多時候中國考生說話喜歡兜圈子，話說了好多，但還沒有說到要點。這是不對的，美華人的思維是看門見山，直截了當的說出自己的觀點。接下來，採用了First， Second， Finally這樣的詞彙來闡述自己的觀點，這樣可以讓聽者很清楚的把握內容的脈絡，很具有條理性。而且在論證的過程中還才採用了大量的細節描述，after reading this book， I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then， I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. 使回答的內容更具有了說服力，內容完成，回答縝密。

　　2. Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy? Include details and examples in your explanation.

　　There are both advantages and disadvantages of a policy that requires students to participate in community service activities. One of the advantages is that it might help students understand the importance of good will and charity. Another advantage is that it will help students understand other people better. The most important advantage of such a policy is that it will help bridge gaps between different age， class， and ethnic groups. Some people might also argue that there are some drawbacks to having such a policy. One of those disadvantages might be that forcing people to do things they don‘t want to do usually has some kind of consequence. Furthermore， when people are receiving help from others， they usually give their trust to their helpers; if the volunteers don‘t want to be there， it might prevent some people from helping.

　　分析：總體來看，內容完整，條理清楚，很自然的就能從回答中獲得所需要的資訊。先說出了問題的優勢，再指出劣勢。而且關係一層層的遞進，例如：One of the advantages， Another advantage， The most important advantage. 這樣讀下來，可以輕鬆的知道優勢在哪。 同樣，在說劣勢的時候，也採用了這種形式：One of those disadvantages， Furthermore. 論證的時候能透過舉例，細節描述去證實觀點： Furthermore， when people are receiving help from others， they usually give their trust to their helpers; if the volunteers don‘t want to be th

　　新托福考試的口語部分共6道題，第1題和第2題為獨立回答題。每道題的預備時間為15秒，回答問題時間為45秒。

　　通常來說題目都不需要考生具備某一學科的專業知識，第一題是有關選擇相關的人物，地點，事物或時間並就其發表觀點，第二題是就兩種可能的情況做出選擇。例如：

　　1. Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.

　　2. Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy? Include details and examples in your explanation.

　　在回答的時候，要透過舉例或細節描述支援論點，表達時可以運用定義，描寫，比較，比喻或舉例等合適的方法。恰當的細節描述來支撐自己的觀點。例如：就上面的兩個問題往返答：

　　1. Describe an object that is very special in your life. Explain why this object is important to you.

　　The object that is special for me is the book Harry potter one. I cherish it very much for the following several reasons. First， it is a present that my mother gave to me as my eleventh birthday gift. Second， after reading this book， I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then， I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. Finally， by talking about the book， I meet so many friends that have the common interest of me. Therefore， this book is truly special for me， I‘ll cherish it forever.

　　分析：首先明確指出了書的名字：Harry potter one. 開門見山。很多時候中國考生說話喜歡兜圈子，話說了好多，但還沒有說到要點。這是不對的，美華人的思維是看門見山，直截了當的說出自己的觀點。接下來，採用了First， Second， Finally這樣的詞彙來闡述自己的觀點，這樣可以讓聽者很清楚的把握內容的脈絡，很具有條理性。而且在論證的過程中還才採用了大量的細節描述，after reading this book， I found books are actually amazing; the plots in it are quite impressive. And then， I developed an interest in reading books. I really appreciate that the book brings me to this fantastic world. 使回答的內容更具有了說服力，內容完成，回答縝密。

　　2. Some universities require students to participate in community service activities. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of having such a policy? Include details and examples in your explanation.

　　There are both advantages and disadvantages of a policy that requires students to participate in community service activities. One of the advantages is that it might help students understand the importance of good will and charity. Another advantage is that it will help students understand other people better. The most important advantage of such a policy is that it will help bridge gaps between different age， class， and ethnic groups. Some people might also argue that there are some drawbacks to having such a policy. One of those disadvantages might be that forcing people to do things they don‘t want to do usually has some kind of consequence. Furthermore， when people are receiving help from others， they usually give their trust to their helpers; if the volunteers don‘t want to be there， it might prevent some people from helping.

　　分析：總體來看，內容完整，條理清楚，很自然的就能從回答中獲得所需要的資訊。先說出了問題的優勢，再指出劣勢。而且關係一層層的遞進，例如：One of the advantages， Another advantage， The most important advantage. 這樣讀下來，可以輕鬆的知道優勢在哪。 同樣，在說劣勢的時候，也採用了這種形式：One of those disadvantages， Furthermore. 論證的時候能透過舉例，細節描述去證實觀點： Furthermore， when people are receiving help from others， they usually give their trust to their helpers; if the volunteers don‘t want to be there， it might prevent some people from helping. 這樣是內容更加豐滿了。在提出一個觀點的時候，一般來說至少要用2個以上的論據去支撐自己的論點，否則就會顯得太單薄，缺乏感染力和說服力，也會造成讓人覺得口語水平不高等這樣的弊端。所以一定要用細節來充實內容。

　　上面是就第一和第二兩題的一些闡述。老生常談，說到口語，自然會聯想到語音語調等。這是口語的基礎，也是一個人的 門面。在剛聽到口語的時候，第一印象就是語音，標準的發音，適中的語速會給人留下好的印象。所以在發音方面一定要注重，可以跟讀磁帶或者多與外華人交流，潛移默化中，發音就會被糾正的。再加上把握住上面提到的一些回答的技巧，相信可以使口語水平有一個質的飛躍的!

　　是100留學為大家整理的託福口語獨立回答分析與技巧。更多託福備考內容，請繼續關注100留學教育。

託福獨立口語一般遇到答偏題，或者沒話說的話，其實就是自身的素材積累比較缺乏，所以當你明白題目要求，想表達的時候反而說不出來，腦袋一片空白，沒有方向，那麼就很容易答偏，你就是應該建立自己專屬的語料庫！

對於託福的語料庫，全靠死記硬背肯定是最費時間精力，最容易記不住，也最難加以熟練運用的。

要建立自己的語料庫，首先要知道什麼樣的語料庫是自己的。我的建議是：論點千篇一律，例子貼近自己。

如何建立自己的語料庫？

1、按照話題將語料庫分為論點和例子兩部分，在論點下面把自己能想到的例子都一句話總結在上面。

2、給例子都編上號碼，然後每一個例子，都另起一頁，寫下具體內容。例如什麼時候發生了什麼事情，有哪些細節等等。

3、語料庫例子就用英文！為什麼？把中文的論點以及例子換成英文積累到自己的語料庫，這樣你在自己建立語料庫的時候，發現了不會寫的單詞或者是複雜句子的語法不確定，是能夠及時查及時糾正的，上了考場可就沒機會了！

最後有了自己的語料庫，不能全靠死記硬背，不管背了多少遍，如果不能正確靈活運用，也都是白記。所以要學會提取語料庫中的關鍵資訊，比如關鍵詞之類的~