程式碼示例：

#include <stdio.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

#define READ_TERMINAL 0

#define WRITE_TERMINAL 1

int main() {

int file_descriptors[2];

pid_t pid_f;

char PipeBuf[64]={‘a’,‘0’};

int read_ret=0;

pipe(file_descriptors);

pid_f=fork();

if (pid_f<0)

{

printf(“fork error!\n”);

exit(1);

}

else if (pid_f==0)

{

//子程序向父程序發一則訊息

printf(“Write in Pipe To FatherProcess!\n”);

close(file_descriptors[READ_TERMINAL]);

sleep(1);

write(file_descriptors[WRITE_TERMINAL],“Child Send”,sizeof(“Child Send”));

//open(file_descriptors[READ_TERMINAL]);

}

else

{

//父程序接收(讀取)訊息

printf(“Read in Pipe From ChildProcess!\n”);

//透過fcntl()修改為使得讀管道資料具有非阻塞的特性

int flag=fcntl(file_descriptors[READ_TERMINAL],F_GETFL,0);

flag |= O_NONBLOCK;

if(fcntl(file_descriptors[READ_TERMINAL],F_SETFL,flag) < 0){

perror(“fcntl”);

exit(1);

}

close(file_descriptors[WRITE_TERMINAL]);

read_ret=read(file_descriptors[READ_TERMINAL],PipeBuf,sizeof(PipeBuf));//沒阻塞的讀

printf(“Read Message are : %s\n”,PipeBuf);