hope 和expect和wish用法區別

　　1． hope 作“希望”解，主要用來表示主觀上的願望並對其實現抱有信心。可接不定式（短語）或 that 引導的從句，但不可接“賓語+不定式”，即賓語補足語的結構，也稱不定式的複合結構，例如：

　　We arehoping to see the president who will come to China.

　　I hope that you can tell us the truth.

　　We hope you to meet us at the station. (錯誤的用法)

　　2． wish 作“但願、希望”解，表示某種未完成或不能完成的願望。可接不定式（短語）、雙賓語、賓語+不定式的複合結構以及 that 從句，例如：

　　I wishyou to go to Beijing with me next year.

　　Everyone wish (that) he could pass theEnglish exam.

　　We wish you success/ (to be) happy.

　　I wish (that) I were a millionaire.

　　注意：表示實現願望的可能性不大或根本不可能時，從句用虛擬語氣。

　　3． expect 作“期待、期望”解，側重於相信或認為有實現可能的願望。可接名詞、不定式（短語）、不定式的複合結構，例如：

　　I never expected his coming / help.

　　We expect to hear from Jane.

　　I expect you to give me a hand.

　　Heexpected that he could get there on time.