12個單母音的音標如下:/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/ / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/
發音時,舌位、唇形、開口度始終不變的母音叫單母音。單母音發音時可按舌面隆起的位置分為前母音,後母音和中母音三類。發前母音時舌的最高點在口腔的前部;發後母音時,舌的最高點在口腔的後部;發中母音時舌的最高點在口腔的中部。
擴充套件資料:
以英語母音為例分為:
1、前母音: [i:] [ i] [ e ] [æ]
2、中母音: [ʌ][ə:][ə]
3、後母音: [ɔ] [ɔ:] [u:] [u] [a:]
氣對應的英文為:
[i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling, street, beef, these, week, meat, agree
[ɪ]sit, build, miss, myth, palace, between, if, give, busy, gym
[e] bed, desk, head, anything, many, again, special, heavy, weather, whether, friendly
[æ] bad, land, bank, stamp, pal, Canada, taxi
[a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt
[ ɔ] hot, want, wallet, wash, what
[ ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught
[u:] who, blue, soup,
[u] look, put, women, could,good
[ ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough
[ ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse
[ə ] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday
12個單母音的音標如下:/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/ / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/
發音時,舌位、唇形、開口度始終不變的母音叫單母音。單母音發音時可按舌面隆起的位置分為前母音,後母音和中母音三類。發前母音時舌的最高點在口腔的前部;發後母音時,舌的最高點在口腔的後部;發中母音時舌的最高點在口腔的中部。
擴充套件資料:
以英語母音為例分為:
1、前母音: [i:] [ i] [ e ] [æ]
2、中母音: [ʌ][ə:][ə]
3、後母音: [ɔ] [ɔ:] [u:] [u] [a:]
氣對應的英文為:
[i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling, street, beef, these, week, meat, agree
[ɪ]sit, build, miss, myth, palace, between, if, give, busy, gym
[e] bed, desk, head, anything, many, again, special, heavy, weather, whether, friendly
[æ] bad, land, bank, stamp, pal, Canada, taxi
[a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt
[ ɔ] hot, want, wallet, wash, what
[ ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught
[u:] who, blue, soup,
[u] look, put, women, could,good
[ ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough
[ ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse
[ə ] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday