middle-distance race 中長跑

long-distance runner 長跑運動員

sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)

the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄

marathon 馬拉松

decathlon 十項

cross-country race 越野跑

high jump 跳高

long jump 跳遠 (美作:broad jump)

triple jump, hop step and jump 三級跳

pole vault 撐竿跳

putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球

throwing the discus 擲鐵餅

throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘

throwing the javelin 擲標槍

horizontal bar 單槓

parallel bars 雙槓

rings 吊環

side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬

boxing 拳擊