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  • 1 # wo自己504

    damage與ruin有何區別?

    作動詞時

    damage側重物理生理損傷 強調損壞的動作

    1 to cause physical harm to something or to part of someone’s body :

    insects that damage crops損害農作物

    Smoking can severely damage your health. 損害身體健康

    另外

    2 to have a bad effect on something or someone in a way that makes them weaker or less successful :

    The changes in share values have damaged investor confidence. 打擊信心

    ruin 的損害程度更大,程度深的損害。含義相對抽象,強調損壞的結果。常譯作毀了……,毀滅……

    1 to spoil or destroy something completely :

    This illness has ruined my life. 毀了我一生

    His career would be ruined. 事業遭重創

    All this mud’s going to ruin my shoes. 這些泥毀了我的鞋子

    2 to make someone lose all their money :

    Jefferson was ruined by the lawsuit.

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