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    狀語的功用:狀語說明地點、時間、原因、目的、結果、條件、方向、程度、方式和伴隨狀況等。 狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當於副詞的詞或短語來擔當。其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中。 副詞是一種用來修飾動詞,形容詞,副詞或全句的詞,說明時間,地點,程度,方式等概念。

    1.副詞一般在句子中做狀語. He speaks English very well. 他英語說得非常好. He is playing under the tree.中的under the tree是地點狀語.

    2. 不定式在句子中可以作目的狀語。 I come specially to see you.我專門來看你.

    3.介詞短語Ten years ago, She began to live in Dalian. The boy was praised for his bravery.

    4.從句作狀語 When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.

    5.分詞作狀語

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