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  • 1 # 人生何處不相逢9099

    】 介詞 behind 用法說明     behind 主要用作介詞,但除此之外,它也用作副詞,在使用時以下幾點值得注意:  1. 用作介詞表示位置時,通常是靜態的,但有時也可能是動態的.如:    The sun disappeared behind the clouds. 太陽躲到雲層後面去了.    有時若沒有上下文,同一個句子可能有幾種理    A mouse scuttled behind the curtain.     理解1:一隻老鼠跑到窗簾後面去了.    理解2:一隻老鼠從窗簾後面跑走了.    理解3:一隻老鼠在窗簾後面竄來竄去.    2. 表示“透過(房門、大門等)之後”這一意義時,有人認為應換成after,並作出以下區別 :    Shut the door after you. 請隨手關門.(表動態地進門或出門之後)    Shut the door behind you. 把你後面的門關上.(表靜態的後面)    其實,現代英語並不按此區別(www.yygrammar.com).    3. 表示未能如期完成某事,通常用be behind with [in],此時的 behind 為副詞.如:    He is never behind with [in] his work. 他工作從不拖拉.    He was behind in [with] his rent. 他拖欠了房租.    若後接動詞,則用動名詞.如:    The boy is behind in handing in homework. 這孩子沒能按時交家庭作業.    He was never behind in offering suggestions. 他提建議從來不落在別人後面.    4. 注意以下幾個短語的用法(其中的 behind 是副詞,不是介詞):    (1) fall [drop] behind 落在後面.如:    I’ve fallen behind in work. 我工作落後了.    Some students dropped behind in their studies. 有的學生在學習上落在後面.    (2) leave sth behind (某人)走後留下(掉下)某物.如:    What have we left behind? 我們走後留下什麼了?    He left his umbrella behind. 他離開時沒有把雨傘帶走.    (3) stay [remain] behind 留下,在別人後面留下.如:    He alone remained behind. 只有他一個人留下沒走.    I had to stay behind after school. 放學後我還得留在學校。

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