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  • 1 # 擇善者為友

    1 英語中助動詞do /does 的用法如下:

    顧名思義,所謂助動詞就是幫助行為動詞構成各種否定、疑問、時態的動詞就稱為助動詞,其沒有詞義,只有語法意義。在一般現在時中,主語為三單形式,行為動詞作謂語時,須用行為動詞第三人稱單數形式,變為否定句及疑問句時,就必須藉助助動詞does, 原來第三人稱單數形式的行為動詞就應還原為動詞原形。如:

    He likes apples.

    否定句: He doesn"t like apples.

    一般疑問句: Does he like apples?

    肯定及否定回答: Yes, he does. /No, he doesn"t.

    在一般現在時中,如果主語不是三單形式,行為動詞用原形,變為否定句及疑問句時,就用助動詞do 。如:

    They often play soccer after school.

    否定句:They don"t often play soccer after school.

    一般疑問句: Do they often play soccer after school?

    肯定回答及否定回答:

    Yes, they do. /No, they don "t.

    2 be (am, is are )的用法如下:

    請記住口訣

    我用am, 你用are

    is 連著他/她/它

    單數名詞用is

    複數名詞全用are

    變疑問往前提

    句未問號莫忘記

    變否定更容易

    be 後not 別丟棄

    否定疑問任你變

    句首大寫莫遲疑 如:

    I am not a student. (否定句)

    He is not from America. (否定句)

    They aren"t at home. (否定句)

    Are you 14 years old? (一般疑問句)

    Yes, I am. /No, I "m not.

    Is she in Class 3,Grade 9?(一般疑問句)

    Yes, she is. /No, she isn"t.

    Am I cool ? Yes, you are. /No, you aren"t .

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