instead (of)與in place of的區別 instead of 為介詞短語,譯“代替、而不……”的意思,後面跟名詞、代詞、動名詞,有時也可以跟副詞、形容詞、動詞原形、動詞不定式、介詞短語或複合結構,例如:
1.He’ll buy a book instead of a dictionary.
2.If he would rather not go, I will go instead of him.
3.We shall stay home instead of going to the cinema.
4.I should be out instead of in on such a fine day.(instead of 可看作連詞) instead 常單獨使用,放在句子末尾或前面都可以,例如: 1.If it rains this afternoon, I will watch TV, instead. 2.His father is not a teacher. Instead, he is a doctor. in place of為介詞短語,也是“代替、而不”的意思,表示“以甲代乙”,而instead of則是“用甲不用乙”,除“代替”外,還有對乙作否定的意思,有時譯“不”的意思,例如: We will use pens in place of pencils.(這裡含有pencil的否定) instead of 可加介詞短語而in place of不能,且搭配比instead of 少,例如: 1.We usually go to school by bike instead of by bus. (正確) 2.We usually go to school by bike in place of by bus. (錯誤)
instead (of)與in place of的區別 instead of 為介詞短語,譯“代替、而不……”的意思,後面跟名詞、代詞、動名詞,有時也可以跟副詞、形容詞、動詞原形、動詞不定式、介詞短語或複合結構,例如:
1.He’ll buy a book instead of a dictionary.
2.If he would rather not go, I will go instead of him.
3.We shall stay home instead of going to the cinema.
4.I should be out instead of in on such a fine day.(instead of 可看作連詞) instead 常單獨使用,放在句子末尾或前面都可以,例如: 1.If it rains this afternoon, I will watch TV, instead. 2.His father is not a teacher. Instead, he is a doctor. in place of為介詞短語,也是“代替、而不”的意思,表示“以甲代乙”,而instead of則是“用甲不用乙”,除“代替”外,還有對乙作否定的意思,有時譯“不”的意思,例如: We will use pens in place of pencils.(這裡含有pencil的否定) instead of 可加介詞短語而in place of不能,且搭配比instead of 少,例如: 1.We usually go to school by bike instead of by bus. (正確) 2.We usually go to school by bike in place of by bus. (錯誤)