世界現存鹿類一覽表:(中文名、英文名、拉丁文學名、命名人)普度鹿Southern pudu Pudu pudu (Molina)馴鹿Reindeer, Caribou Rangifer tarandus (Linnaeus)駝鹿Moose, Elk, Alaskan moose Alces alces (Linneaus)南美澤鹿Marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus (Illiger)秘魯馬駝鹿Peruvian guemal, Huemul Hippocamelus antisensis (d"Orbigny)智利馬駝鹿Chilean guemal Hippocamelus bisulcus(Molina)墨西哥鹿Red brocket Mazama americana (Erxleben)布氏鹿 Mazama bricenii矮墨西哥鹿 Dwarf brocket Mazama chunyi (Hershkovitz)褐墨西哥鹿 Brown brocket Mazama gouazoubira (G.Fischer)倭墨西哥鹿 Mazama nana小墨西哥鹿 Little red brocket Mazama rufina (Bourcier et Pucheran)黑尾鹿 Mule deer, Black-tailed deer Odocoileus hemionus (Rafinesque)維基尼亞鹿 White-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus (Zimmermann)草原鹿 Pampas deer Ozotoceros bezoarticus (Linnaeus)北普度鹿 Northern pudu Pudu mephistophiles (De Winton)豚鹿 Hog deer Axis porcinus白唇鹿 White-lipped deer Cervus albirostris Przewalski阿氏鹿 Cervus alfredi沼鹿Swamp deer, Barasingha Cervus duvaucelii G.Cuvier馬鹿Red deer, Macneilly"s deer, North American wapiti Cervus elaphus Linnaeus坡鹿、澤鹿Thamin, Eld"s deer Cervus eldi M"Clelland梅花鹿 Sika deer Cervus nippon Temminck宿氏鹿Schomburgk"s deer Cervus schomburgki Blyth鬣鹿Timor deer, Rusa deer Cervus timorensis Blainville水鹿、黑鹿Sambar deer Cervus unicolor(Kerr)黇鹿Fallow deer Cervus dama Linnaeus美索不達米亞鹿 Mesopotamian fallow deer Dama mesopotamica麋鹿, 四不像Milu (Pere David"s deer) Elaphurus davidianus (Milne-Edwards)毛冠鹿 Tufted deer Elaphodus cephalophus Milne-Edwards 水鼷鹿 Water chevrotain Hyemoschus aquaticus (Ogilby)斑鼷鹿 Tragulus meminna(Erxleben)鼷鹿 Lesser Malay chevrotain Tragulus javanicus(Osbeck)大鼷鹿Greater Malay chevrotain Tragulus napu (F.Cuvier)長頸鹿Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis (Linnaeus)花鹿Spotted deer, Chital, Axis deer Cervus axis Erxleben加島花鹿 Calamanian deer, Calamanian hog deer Axis calamianensis巴島花鹿Bawean hog deer, Kuhl"s hog deer Axis kuhlii