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  • 1 # 使用者2953413550839

    一、分清本義與引申義

    1.用於本義

    as well as用於本義,可視為as…as結構與well的自然搭配,其意為“與……一樣好”,在否定句中可用notso well as代替not as well as。如:

    He speaks English as well asshe.他說英語說得跟她一樣好。

    She plays every bit as well asthe men.她打得一點不比男人們差。

    He doesn’t play half so well ashis sister.他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。

    He sings as well as.if not bet-ter than,Mary.他要是唱歌不比瑪麗唱得更好,但至少也是一樣好。

    2.用於引申義

    用於引申義,表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“還”。如:

    He grows flowers aS well asvegetables.他既種菜也種花。

    She shares(in)my troubles aswell as my joys.她與我同甘共苦。

    They have a flat in town as wellas in the Country.他們在城裡有一套公寓,在鄉村還有一所房子。

    注:有時還可譯為“除……之外,還”,與besides,in addition to的用法相似。如:

    As well aS learning to swim hehas been taking Spanish lessons thissummer.今年夏天,他除了學習游泳外,他還在上西班牙語課。

    二、把握主謂一致

    當as well as連線兩個成分作主語時,其後謂語的單複數形式通常要與前面一個主語保持一致。如:

    Tom as well as his parents is going to London.湯姆和他的父母要去倫敦。

    The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.隊長和其他隊員都累了。

    但是,有時即使as well as前面一個成分為單數,其後的謂語也可能用複數,尤其是當as well as後面一個成分比較長且該結構沒有用逗號隔開時。如:

    His appearance as well as his

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