一、分清本義與引申義
1.用於本義
as well as用於本義,可視為as…as結構與well的自然搭配,其意為“與……一樣好”,在否定句中可用notso well as代替not as well as。如:
He speaks English as well asshe.他說英語說得跟她一樣好。
She plays every bit as well asthe men.她打得一點不比男人們差。
He doesn’t play half so well ashis sister.他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。
He sings as well as.if not bet-ter than,Mary.他要是唱歌不比瑪麗唱得更好,但至少也是一樣好。
2.用於引申義
用於引申義,表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“還”。如:
He grows flowers aS well asvegetables.他既種菜也種花。
She shares(in)my troubles aswell as my joys.她與我同甘共苦。
They have a flat in town as wellas in the Country.他們在城裡有一套公寓,在鄉村還有一所房子。
注:有時還可譯為“除……之外,還”,與besides,in addition to的用法相似。如:
As well aS learning to swim hehas been taking Spanish lessons thissummer.今年夏天,他除了學習游泳外,他還在上西班牙語課。
二、把握主謂一致
當as well as連線兩個成分作主語時,其後謂語的單複數形式通常要與前面一個主語保持一致。如:
Tom as well as his parents is going to London.湯姆和他的父母要去倫敦。
The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.隊長和其他隊員都累了。
但是,有時即使as well as前面一個成分為單數,其後的謂語也可能用複數,尤其是當as well as後面一個成分比較長且該結構沒有用逗號隔開時。如:
His appearance as well as his
一、分清本義與引申義
1.用於本義
as well as用於本義,可視為as…as結構與well的自然搭配,其意為“與……一樣好”,在否定句中可用notso well as代替not as well as。如:
He speaks English as well asshe.他說英語說得跟她一樣好。
She plays every bit as well asthe men.她打得一點不比男人們差。
He doesn’t play half so well ashis sister.他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。
He sings as well as.if not bet-ter than,Mary.他要是唱歌不比瑪麗唱得更好,但至少也是一樣好。
2.用於引申義
用於引申義,表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“還”。如:
He grows flowers aS well asvegetables.他既種菜也種花。
She shares(in)my troubles aswell as my joys.她與我同甘共苦。
They have a flat in town as wellas in the Country.他們在城裡有一套公寓,在鄉村還有一所房子。
注:有時還可譯為“除……之外,還”,與besides,in addition to的用法相似。如:
As well aS learning to swim hehas been taking Spanish lessons thissummer.今年夏天,他除了學習游泳外,他還在上西班牙語課。
二、把握主謂一致
當as well as連線兩個成分作主語時,其後謂語的單複數形式通常要與前面一個主語保持一致。如:
Tom as well as his parents is going to London.湯姆和他的父母要去倫敦。
The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.隊長和其他隊員都累了。
但是,有時即使as well as前面一個成分為單數,其後的謂語也可能用複數,尤其是當as well as後面一個成分比較長且該結構沒有用逗號隔開時。如:
His appearance as well as his