4. listen to music 聽音樂 write letters 寫信 goroller-skating 滑滑輪
go shopping 去購物 havean English class 上英語課 go to the park 去公園
meet friends 會見朋友 drawpictures 畫畫 play sports 做運動
watch TV 看電視 playcomputer games 玩電腦遊戲 playsoccer 踢足球
work on mathproblems 解答數學題 take exercises 做運動
learn aboutthe past 學習歷史 learn how to read and write in Chinese 學著用中文讀寫
play ball games with myclassmates 和我的同班同學玩球類遊戲
5. be good at = do well in 擅長於… I am good at English. = Ido well in English.
6. be different from 與…不同 the same as 與…相同
7. do outdoor activities 進行戶外活動
8. every week 每週 eachday 每天 three times a week 每週三次
9. 反義詞：boring –interesting difficult – easy begin – finish
近義詞：difficult – hard
10. care about 關心；擔心
11. try to do something 嘗試去做某事
12. do one’s best 盡力去做某事 do one’s homework 做家作
13. like doing something = love doing something 喜歡做某事
hate doing something 討厭做某事
14. noon break 午休
15. athalf past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty六點半 at seven o’clock = at seven 在七點
at fivefifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five五點十五分
at fifteen to ten = at aquarter to ten = at nine forty-five 九點四十五分
16. for a little while 就一會兒
17. a student of Grade One 一年級的學生
18. eat out 出去吃
19. get home 到家
二、重點句型：
1. Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.你最喜歡哪個地方？我最喜歡電腦室。
2. Swimming is my favorite sport. = I like swimming best. 游泳是我最喜歡的運動。
3. Why do you think so? Because he likes sleeping. 你為什麼這麼想？因為他喜歡睡覺。
4. How often do you go to the library? Very often. 你經常去圖書館嗎？經常。
5. Peter is good at soccer ball. 彼特擅長與足球。
6. My interest is different from theirs. 我的興趣和他們的不一樣。
7. How many lessons do you have every day? 你每天上多少節課？
8. What time is school over? 什麼時候放學？
9. I try to do my best each day. 每天我都盡力做到最好。
10. And if I always do my best, I need not care about the test. 如果我總是盡力，我就不需要擔心考試
11. After dinner, I often do my homework and then watch TV for alittle while.
晚餐後，我經常做作業然後看一會兒電視。
三、語法學習：以How，Wh- 開頭的疑問句。
疑問詞：how often, how long, how soon,how old, how many, how much, how big, how heavy, how wide, how far, what, when,who, whose, whom, where, which, why, what color, what time, what class…
四、交際用語：談論課程、作息時間、個人愛好及學習生活。
主要句型：
Which place do you like best? I like the computerroom best.
What’s your favorite subject? Math is.
How often do you…? Everyday. Always. Often. Seldom. Never. Sometimes.
Do you like going to…?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
How many lessons do youhave every day? We have seven lessons every day..
仁愛英語七年級下冊知識點語言點總結
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic1 How do you go toschool?
一、重點詞語：
1. wake up 醒來，喚醒 get up 起床
2. go to school 去上學 gohome 回家
3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；購物、滑冰；游泳
go doingsomething 可用於表達去進行某種娛樂休閒活動。
4. 表示交通方式：
on foot 步行
by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飛機
by plane 乘飛機 by train 坐火車 by subway 搭乘地鐵
by car 坐小汽車 bybus 坐公共汽車 by bike 騎腳踏車
5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地鐵；公共汽車；小汽車
6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 駕車去上班
take a bus to work = go towork by bus 乘公共汽車去上班
go to school on foot = walkto school 步行去上學
7. ride a bike / horse 騎腳踏車；騎馬
8. after school / class 放學以後；下課以後
9. play the piano / guitar /violin 彈鋼琴；吉他；小提琴
play basketball / soccer /football 打籃球；踢足球；打橄欖球
play computer games 玩電腦遊戲
play with a computer 玩電腦
play sports 做運動
10. next to 緊挨著，在…旁邊
11. a plan of my school 一幅我們學校的平面圖
12. on weekdays 在工作日
at weekends 在週末
13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐
have classes / lessons / a meeting 上課；上課；開會
14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看電視；電影；比賽；動物
read novels / newspapers /books 看小說；報紙；書
15. wash one’s face /clothes 洗臉；衣服
16. 反義詞：up – down,early – late 近義詞：quickly – fast
get up early 早起 be late for 遲到
17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一；二；三；四天
18. clean the house 打掃房子
19. 表示建築物（尤其學校建築物）：
on the playground 在操場
at school / home / table 在學校；家裡；桌旁
in a computerroom / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen
在電腦室；教師辦公室；教學樓；體操館；圖書館；實驗室；食堂
20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大約在六點
21. 頻率副詞：never,seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always
二、重點句型：
1. It’s time to get up. 該起床的時候了。
It’s time forbreakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast = It’s time for having breakfast.該吃早飯了
2. You must go to school early. 你必須早點去上學。（主觀因素造成“必須”）
I have to wash my facequickly. 我不得不迅速地洗臉。（客觀因素造成“必須”）
3. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快樂！也祝你新年快樂！
4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎麼樣？
5. It tastes good. 它嚐起來很好。 It sounds good. 它聽起來很好。
6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.
你通常怎樣去上學？我通常騎腳踏車去上學。
What do you usually doafter school? I usually play computer games.
你通常放學做什麼？我通常玩電腦遊戲。
7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.
她通常怎樣去上班？她通常開車去上班。
What does heusually do after class? He usually reads novels.
他通常下課後做什麼？他通常看小說。
8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。/ 笨鳥先飛。
9. Where’s Mr. Zhou going? He’s going to Shanghai. 周先生將要去哪裡？他將要去上海。
三、語法學習：複習一般現在時和現在進行時。
一般現在時：
1. 區別含有be動詞和行為動詞的肯定句式。
I am at home.√ I stay at home.√ 【 Iam stay at home. × She stay at home. ×】
2. 一般疑問句、否定句表達的不同方式：
Are you at home? Doyou stay at home? Does she stay athome?
Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do. No, Idon’t. Yes, she does. No, shedoesn’t.
I am not at home. Idon’t stay at home. She doesn’tstay at home.
3. 主語為第三人稱單數時，謂語行為動詞的變化。
She plays computer games on Sundays.
She studies English everymorning.
She goes to school onweekdays.
She has breakfast at 6:45.
4. 用法：
(1) 表示現在的狀況：I am ateacher. You are student. They are in London.
(2) 表示經常的或習慣性的動作：Iusually go to school on foot. She plays tennis every morning.
(3) 表示主語具備的性格和能力等：Helikes playing basketball. They do the cooking.
現在進行時：
1. 基本句式結構：I am playing with a computer.
2. 現在分詞構成法：
go – going play – playing have– having drive – driving
run – running swim – swimming begin – beginning
3. 用法：
（1）表示現在正在進行的動作：She is having dinner. 她正在用餐。
（2）方位動詞的現在進行時可用來表示將要發生的動作：I’m going. 我要走了。
四、交際用語：談論交通工具及如何上學和日常生活。
主要句型：
How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.
I’m riding a bike now.
What’s she doing? She’sdancing.
Do you often go to thelibrary?
Topic 2 How often do you have an English class?
一、 重點詞語：
1. 學科名詞：
政治politics ; 語文Chinese ; 數學math; 英語English; 歷史history; 地理geography;
生物biology; 音樂music ; 體育P.E. ; 美術Art
2. 一週七天名詞：
星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
3. swimming pool 游泳池
4. listen to music 聽音樂 write letters 寫信 goroller-skating 滑滑輪
go shopping 去購物 havean English class 上英語課 go to the park 去公園
meet friends 會見朋友 drawpictures 畫畫 play sports 做運動
watch TV 看電視 playcomputer games 玩電腦遊戲 playsoccer 踢足球
work on mathproblems 解答數學題 take exercises 做運動
learn aboutthe past 學習歷史 learn how to read and write in Chinese 學著用中文讀寫
play ball games with myclassmates 和我的同班同學玩球類遊戲
5. be good at = do well in 擅長於… I am good at English. = Ido well in English.
6. be different from 與…不同 the same as 與…相同
7. do outdoor activities 進行戶外活動
8. every week 每週 eachday 每天 three times a week 每週三次
9. 反義詞：boring –interesting difficult – easy begin – finish
近義詞：difficult – hard
10. care about 關心；擔心
11. try to do something 嘗試去做某事
12. do one’s best 盡力去做某事 do one’s homework 做家作
13. like doing something = love doing something 喜歡做某事
hate doing something 討厭做某事
14. noon break 午休
15. athalf past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty六點半 at seven o’clock = at seven 在七點
at fivefifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five五點十五分
at fifteen to ten = at aquarter to ten = at nine forty-five 九點四十五分
16. for a little while 就一會兒
17. a student of Grade One 一年級的學生
18. eat out 出去吃
19. get home 到家
二、重點句型：
1. Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.你最喜歡哪個地方？我最喜歡電腦室。
2. Swimming is my favorite sport. = I like swimming best. 游泳是我最喜歡的運動。
3. Why do you think so? Because he likes sleeping. 你為什麼這麼想？因為他喜歡睡覺。
4. How often do you go to the library? Very often. 你經常去圖書館嗎？經常。
5. Peter is good at soccer ball. 彼特擅長與足球。
6. My interest is different from theirs. 我的興趣和他們的不一樣。
7. How many lessons do you have every day? 你每天上多少節課？
8. What time is school over? 什麼時候放學？
9. I try to do my best each day. 每天我都盡力做到最好。
10. And if I always do my best, I need not care about the test. 如果我總是盡力，我就不需要擔心考試
11. After dinner, I often do my homework and then watch TV for alittle while.
晚餐後，我經常做作業然後看一會兒電視。
三、語法學習：以How，Wh- 開頭的疑問句。
疑問詞：how often, how long, how soon,how old, how many, how much, how big, how heavy, how wide, how far, what, when,who, whose, whom, where, which, why, what color, what time, what class…
四、交際用語：談論課程、作息時間、個人愛好及學習生活。
主要句型：
Which place do you like best? I like the computerroom best.
What’s your favorite subject? Math is.
How often do you…? Everyday. Always. Often. Seldom. Never. Sometimes.
Do you like going to…?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
How many lessons do youhave every day? We have seven lessons every day..
When do morning classesbegin? At 7:20.
***Topic3 I like the schoollife here.
一、重點詞語：
1. 反義詞：first –last borrow – return / give back
2. 名詞單數轉化複數：life –lives shelf – shelves leaf – leaves half – halves life - lives
3. between… and… 在…與…之間
4. school hall 學校大廳
5. else, other 別的
6. Lost and Found Room 失物招領處
7. the school life 學校生活
8. most of them 他們大多數 all pupils 所有的學生 few pupils 很少學生
9. spare time 空閒時間
10. have a short sleep 休息片刻
11. and so on 等等
12. on time 按時
13. Here it is. = Here you are. 給你
14. Our School Times 《學校時報》 Everyday Science 《每日科技》
15. get to school 到校 get home 到家
16. learn…from 向…學習
17. 名詞變成形容詞：wonder– wonderful, use – useful, care – careful, beauty - beautiful
interest –interesting excite - exciting
二、重點句型：
2. What do you think of our school? It’s very nice. 你認為我們學校怎麼樣？它非常漂亮。
3. Let me find it on the computer first. 首先讓我在電腦上找到它。
4. Wait a minute. = Just a minute. 等一等。
5. Mary can’t find her purse and we’re looking for it. 瑪麗找不到她的錢包，我們正在找它。
6. Is there anything else in it? No, there isn’t. 裡面還有別的嗎？不，沒有了。
8. Almost all the pupils walk or take a yellow school bus. 幾乎所有的小學生都步行或坐黃色的校車。
Very few pupils ride bikes. 很少小學生騎腳踏車。
Most of them have lunch atschool. 他們大部分在學校吃午飯。
9. I read them with great interest. 我帶著極大的興趣讀它們。
10. We’ll let you know if we find yours. 如果我們找到你的（錢包）我們會讓你知道的。
11. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please 我可以問你幾個問題嗎？
13. Where do you come from? I come from Australia. = Where are you from? I’mfrom Australia.
你來自哪裡？我來自澳洲。
Which city of Australiado you come from? 你來自澳洲哪個城市？
14. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. 我能借多久？兩個星期。
15. Do you have a problem? 你有問題嗎？
三、語法學習：There is / are… 的學習。
1. 用法：表示存在。什麼時間或者地點“有”什麼東西
2. 幾種基本句式：
There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本書和兩支筆。
******其它詳細內容，請見附件。
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