《陋室銘》唐·劉禹錫山不在高，有仙則名。Mountainsarenothigh,butfairiesarenamed.水不在深，有龍則靈。Waterisnotdeep,dragonsarespiritual.斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。Sisashabbyroom,butDexinistheonlyone.苔痕上階綠，草色入簾青。Themossstainsaregreenandthegrassisgreen.談笑有鴻儒，往來無白丁。TherearegreatConfuciansintalkingandlaughing.可以調素琴，閱金經。YoucantunethepianoandreadtheJinJing.無絲竹之亂耳，無案牘之勞形。Nosilkbamboochaoticears,nocaseoflabor.南陽諸葛廬，西蜀子云亭。ZhugeLu,Nanyang,Yunting,Xishuzi.孔子云：何陋之有？ConfuciusYun:What"ssougly?白話譯文：山不在於高，有了神仙就出名。水不在於深，有了龍就顯得有了靈氣。這是簡陋的房子，只是我（住屋的人）品德好（就感覺不到簡陋了）。長到臺階上的苔痕顏色碧綠；草色青蔥，映入簾中。到這裡談笑的都是知識淵博的大學者，交往的沒有知識淺薄的人，平時可以彈奏清雅的古琴，閱讀泥金書寫的佛經。沒有奏樂的聲音擾亂雙耳，沒有官府的公文使身體勞累。南陽有諸葛亮的草廬，西蜀有揚子云的亭子。孔子說：“這有什麼簡陋呢？”擴充套件資料寫作背景：《陋室銘》是唐代詩人劉禹錫所創作的一篇託物言志駢體銘文。全文短短八十一字，作者借讚美陋室抒寫自己志行高潔，安貧樂道，不與世俗同流合汙的意趣。TheImpoverishedRoomInscriptionisaparalleledinscriptionofexpressingone"sambitionbyLiuYuxi,apoetoftheTangDynasty.Thefulltextis81wordsshort.Theauthorusesthepraiseoftheshabbyroomtoexpresshisnobleambition,peacefulandhappyway,andnottobeinharmonywiththeworld.文章層次明晰，先以山水起興，點出“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨”的主旨，接著從室外景、室內人、室中事方面著筆，渲染陋室不陋的高雅境界，並引古代俊彥之居，古代聖人之言強化文意，以反問作結，餘韻悠長。Thearticlehasaclearhierarchy.First,itstartswithmountainsandrivers,pointsoutthethemeof"Siisashabbyroom,butIonlyloveDexin".Thenitstartswithoutdoorscenery,indoorpeopleandthingsintheroom,renderstheelegantrealmoftheshabbyroom,andquotestheancientresidenceofJunyan.Ancientsages"wordsstrengthentheliterarymeaning,concludewithcounter-questions,andhavealonglastingrhyme.