The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the 20th century"s most famous and distinctive buildings.
悉尼歌劇院是位於澳洲新南威爾士州悉尼的多場館表演藝術中心。它是二十世紀最著名和最具特色的建築之一。
Designed by Danish architect J鴕n Utzon, the building was formally opened on 20 October 1973 after a gestation beginning with Utzon"s 1957 selection as winner of an international design competition.
這座由丹麥建築師尤特松設計的建築於1973年10月20日正式對外開放。贏得了國際設計大獎。
The Government of New South Wales, led by the premier, Joseph Cahill, authorised work to begin in 1958 with Utzon directing construction.
由首相約瑟夫·卡希爾領導的新南威爾士政府授權烏特松在1958年開始指導建設。
The government"s decision to build Utzon"s design is often overshadowed by circumstances that followed, including cost and scheduling overruns as well as the architect"s ultimate resignation.
政府決定建造Utzon的設計常常被隨後的情況所掩蓋，包括成本和進度超支以及建築師最終辭職。
The building and its surrounds occupy the whole of Bennelong Point on Sydney Harbour, between Sydney Cove and Farm Cove, adjacent to the Sydney central business district and the Royal Botanic Gardens, and close by the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
Though its name suggests a single venue, the building comprises multiple performance venues which together host well over 1,500 performances annually, attended by more than 1.2 million people.
Performances are presented by numerous performing artists, including three resident companies: Opera Australia, the Sydney Theatre Company and the Sydney Symphony Orchestra.
表演是由許多表演藝術家，包括三個常駐公司：澳洲歌劇、悉尼劇院公司和悉尼交響樂團。
As one of the most popular visitor attractions in Australia, more than eight million people visit the site annually, and approximately 350,000 visitors take a guided tour of the building each year.
On 28 June 2007, the Sydney Opera House became a UNESCO World Heritage Site;having been listed on the (now defunct) Register of the National Estate since 1980.
the National Trust of Australia register since 1983, the City of Sydney Heritage Inventory since 2000, the New South Wales State Heritage Register since 2003, and the Australian National Heritage List since 2005.
The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the 20th century"s most famous and distinctive buildings.
悉尼歌劇院是位於澳洲新南威爾士州悉尼的多場館表演藝術中心。它是二十世紀最著名和最具特色的建築之一。
Designed by Danish architect J鴕n Utzon, the building was formally opened on 20 October 1973 after a gestation beginning with Utzon"s 1957 selection as winner of an international design competition.
這座由丹麥建築師尤特松設計的建築於1973年10月20日正式對外開放。贏得了國際設計大獎。
The Government of New South Wales, led by the premier, Joseph Cahill, authorised work to begin in 1958 with Utzon directing construction.
由首相約瑟夫·卡希爾領導的新南威爾士政府授權烏特松在1958年開始指導建設。
The government"s decision to build Utzon"s design is often overshadowed by circumstances that followed, including cost and scheduling overruns as well as the architect"s ultimate resignation.
政府決定建造Utzon的設計常常被隨後的情況所掩蓋，包括成本和進度超支以及建築師最終辭職。
The building and its surrounds occupy the whole of Bennelong Point on Sydney Harbour, between Sydney Cove and Farm Cove, adjacent to the Sydney central business district and the Royal Botanic Gardens, and close by the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
該建築及其周邊地區佔據了悉尼港本尼龍點，位於悉尼灣和農場灣之間，毗鄰悉尼中心商業區和皇家植物園，靠近悉尼港大橋。
Though its name suggests a single venue, the building comprises multiple performance venues which together host well over 1,500 performances annually, attended by more than 1.2 million people.
雖然它的名字意味著一個單一的場地，但該建築包括多個表演場地，每年一起舉辦超過1500場演出，參加人數超過120萬。
Performances are presented by numerous performing artists, including three resident companies: Opera Australia, the Sydney Theatre Company and the Sydney Symphony Orchestra.
表演是由許多表演藝術家，包括三個常駐公司：澳洲歌劇、悉尼劇院公司和悉尼交響樂團。
As one of the most popular visitor attractions in Australia, more than eight million people visit the site annually, and approximately 350,000 visitors take a guided tour of the building each year.
On 28 June 2007, the Sydney Opera House became a UNESCO World Heritage Site;having been listed on the (now defunct) Register of the National Estate since 1980.
2007年6月28日，悉尼歌劇院成為聯合國教科文組織世界遺產；自1980年以來被列入(現已失效)國家遺產登記冊。
the National Trust of Australia register since 1983, the City of Sydney Heritage Inventory since 2000, the New South Wales State Heritage Register since 2003, and the Australian National Heritage List since 2005.
澳洲國家信託登記冊自1983年以來，悉尼市遺產登記冊自2000年以來，新南威爾士州遺產。ge註冊自2003年，澳洲國家遺產名錄自2005年。
擴充套件資料
或許你沒有去過澳洲，但你一定聽過悉尼歌劇院。它的外形像三個三角形翹首於海邊，白色的屋頂猶如貝殼。你一定想不到，這座“殼形”的屋頂，並不是真正的薄殼結構，而是採用了肋拱結構。
其設計建造過程極其曲折艱辛，歷時14年，超支達1457%。從設計圖紙被選中的那一刻起，正式拉開了建築師和結構工程師長達十幾年的“鬥爭”。
悉尼歌劇院的外觀為三組巨大的殼片，聳立在南北長186米，東西最寬處為97米的現澆鋼筋混凝土結構的基座上。
由三大部分組成：音樂廳、歌劇廳和貝尼朗餐廳，前面兩個是音樂廳和歌劇廳，後面較小的是貝尼朗餐廳。
大家進入歌劇院內參觀時，第一眼看到的是各種素面朝天的水泥柱子。很多人會覺得幻滅。然而，當年這一條條如肋骨狀的預製混凝土嵌板可是偉大的建築創新。這些混凝土肋一共有2194個嵌板，每個重量約15噸。