1、want想,想要,及物動詞 want sth想要某物(名詞或代詞作want的賓語)。 例:I want some tomatoes. want to do sth想做某事(動詞不定式作want的賓語)。.例:He wants to see a film. want sb to do sth想讓某人做某事(動詞不定式做賓語sb的補定語)。例:Ted"s father wants him to have two cakes.
2、would為情態動詞,沒有人稱和時態的變化。 would like sth想要某物。例:I would like some tomatoes. would like to do sth想做某事(動詞不定式做would,like的賓語)。例:I would like to see a film. would like sb to do sth想讓某人做某事(動詞不定式做賓語sb的補足語)。例:Ted"s father would like him to see a film. 由以上解析可以看出want=would like,只是would like的語氣比want顯得委婉,更適合服務場所。
3、但在問句中,他們的表現形式卻是迥異的。 例如在疑問句的結構上: Do you want some tomatoes?(助動詞do引導) Would you like some tomatoes?(情態動詞would提前) Does he want some tomatoes?(有人稱和時態的變化) Would you like some tomatoes?(沒有人稱和時態的變化) What do you want? What would you like?
1、want想,想要,及物動詞 want sth想要某物(名詞或代詞作want的賓語)。 例:I want some tomatoes. want to do sth想做某事(動詞不定式作want的賓語)。.例:He wants to see a film. want sb to do sth想讓某人做某事(動詞不定式做賓語sb的補定語)。例:Ted"s father wants him to have two cakes.
2、would為情態動詞,沒有人稱和時態的變化。 would like sth想要某物。例:I would like some tomatoes. would like to do sth想做某事(動詞不定式做would,like的賓語)。例:I would like to see a film. would like sb to do sth想讓某人做某事(動詞不定式做賓語sb的補足語)。例:Ted"s father would like him to see a film. 由以上解析可以看出want=would like,只是would like的語氣比want顯得委婉,更適合服務場所。
3、但在問句中,他們的表現形式卻是迥異的。 例如在疑問句的結構上: Do you want some tomatoes?(助動詞do引導) Would you like some tomatoes?(情態動詞would提前) Does he want some tomatoes?(有人稱和時態的變化) Would you like some tomatoes?(沒有人稱和時態的變化) What do you want? What would you like?