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  • 1 # 手機使用者zty21678394

    to後面的動詞為現在進行時的話to就是介詞; to加名詞/動名詞(那不是現在進行時) 就是介詞;另外,有的是固定片語(比如look forward to的to就是介詞。

    to後面加動詞原形為不定式。

    例,

    TO做介詞的用法:

    1.(表示方向、目的地) 向

    She went to the window and looked out.她走到窗前向外望去.

    2.去 (參加)

    He came to dinner.他來吃晚飯.

    3.附著

    There was a piece of cloth tied to the dog"s collar.有一條布系在狗項圈上.

    4.(表示方位) 在

    Hemingway"s studio is to the right.海明威的工作室在右邊.

    5.給 [用法v+n+to+n]

    He picked up the knife and gave it to me.他撿起刀並拿給我.

    6.(表示行為或情感針對的目標) 對於 [用法:adj/n+to+n]

    Marcus has been really mean to me today.馬庫斯今天確實一直對我不友好.

    7.對 (表示受某事影響) [用法:adj/n+to+n]

    He is a witty man,and an inspiration to all of us.他是一個風趣的男人,對我們所有的人是一種鼓舞.

    8.對… (說)

    I will explain to them that I can"t pay them.我會向他們解釋說我無法付錢給他們.

    9.(表示反應或情感) 致使

    To his surprise,the bedroom door was locked.使他吃驚的是,臥室的門是鎖著的.

    10.在…看來

    It was clear to me that he respected his boss.在我看來,顯然他尊重他的老闆.

    11.(表示狀態或形勢等的變化) 成為

    The shouts changed to laughter.叫喊聲變成了笑聲.

    to還有不做介詞的情況,比較少:

    If you say "There"s nothing to it," "There"s not much to it," or "That"s all there is to it," you are emphasizing how simple you think something is.(表示強調) 容易得很

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