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  • 1 # 六法大蟲子

    這三個詞的共同含義是“大聲地”,其區別是:

    1、詞性:aloud和loudly只能用作副詞;而loud既可用作副詞,又可用作形容詞。例如:Don"t mak those loud noises.不要在那大聲喧譁了。

    2、含義: loud和loudly只指“大聲地”“高聲地”; 而aloud除指“大聲地”外,還可指“出聲地”。另外loudly還暗含嘈雜喧鬧的意味。例如:She never talked too loudly of earls and countesses.她從來沒有過份高聲地談到伯爵和伯爵夫人。

    3、詞形變化: aloud沒有比較級和最高階;而loud和loudly則具有比較級和最高階形式,例如:I can"t hear you, please speak louder.我聽不見你的聲音,請大聲點。

    4、搭配:aloud作“出聲地”解時主要與read, think等連用,作“大聲地”時主要與call, shout, cry等連用;而loud主要與talk, speak, sing, laugh等連用;loudly則可與任何發出聲響的動詞如bring, explode, knock和insist, demand, explain等連用。例如:(1)Please read aloud so that I can here you. 請大聲朗讀,這樣我才能聽見。(2)The newspaper might just as well talk loud about as anything else. 報紙也可能象對付別的事情一樣把這件事高談闊論。(3)Don"t knock loudly.不要大聲敲門。

    5、句中的位置: loud和aloud只能用在動詞後面; 而loudly則既可用在動詞後,也可用在動詞前。例如:As we walked in the dark street, we sang songs and talked loudly.當我們在黑洞洞的街上走路時我們高聲地唱歌說話。

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