dunk 灌籃bank shot擦板球double pump拉桿式投籃fade-away shot後仰式跳投hook shot鉤射投籃jump shot跳投layup帶球上籃perimeter shot中距離投籃set shot立定投籃three-point shot三分球統 計 術 語 篇assist助攻block shot阻攻defensive rebound防守籃板球field goal percentage投球命中率field goal投球命中free throw percentage罰球命中率free throw罰球offensive rebound進攻籃板球rebound籃板球scoring得分steal抄截three-point shot percentage三分球命中率turnover失誤場 地 裝 備 篇backboard籃板back court後場freethrow lane罰球圈freethrow line罰球線front court前場game clock比賽用時鐘halftime中場休息時間hoop籃框，籃圈mid-court中場net籃網painted area罰球圈restricted area near the basket禁區內籃框下的小圓圈區域rim籃框，籃圈scoring table記錄臺，記分臺shot clock時限鍾three-point line三分線top of the circle靠近禁區頂端的三分球線附近wing（左、右兩邊）底線區域規 則 篇blocking foul阻擋犯規buzzer蜂鳴器charging foul（帶球）撞人（犯規）dead ball死球defensive basket interference防守方干擾投籃得分delay of game阻礙比賽之正常進行disqualification犯滿離場double dribble兩次運球ejection驅逐出場elbowing打拐子expiration時間終了first half上半場first period比賽的第一節flagrant foul惡性犯規foul犯規foul out犯滿離場foul trouble快要犯滿離場full timeout全時（100秒的）暫停goaltending干擾投籃得分hand-checking 以手掌推擋對方進攻球員之犯規動作held ball持球illegal defense防守違例illegal offense進攻違例jump ball爭球，跳球loose ball foul雙方均無持球權時的犯規offensive basket interference進攻方干擾投籃得分out of bound球出界線overtime加時賽referee裁判second half下半場shot clock violation違反24秒內必須投籃時限之規定substitute換人suspension停止出賽technical foul技術犯規ten-second violation進攻方10秒鐘之違例three-second violation（籃下）3秒鐘之違例throw a punch出拳打架throw in 發球入場traveling / walking走步twenty-second timeout只有20秒鐘之暫停戰 術 篇backdoor cut從兩邊底線往籃下的戰術block out把對方球員擋住，使其不易搶到籃球cut切入double team用兩位防守球員包夾進攻球員dribble out the time / milk the time away進攻方以運球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時間fast break快攻foul strategy犯規戰術give and go（進攻方持球球員的）傳切戰術jockey for position（籃下）卡位one-one-one defense人盯人防守pick and roll（進攻方做掩飾之球員的）擋切戰術post-up play（進攻方持球球員背對籃框）單吃對方防守球員之戰術triple team用三位防守球員包夾進攻球員zone defense區域防守，區域聯防比 賽 篇away game / road game客場比賽final總決賽first round首輪比賽guest team客隊home court主場home court advantage主場優勢home game主場比賽home team主隊losing streak連敗場數post season季後賽regular season季賽schedule賽程semi-final準決賽standings戰績winning streak連勝場數
dunk 灌籃bank shot擦板球double pump拉桿式投籃fade-away shot後仰式跳投hook shot鉤射投籃jump shot跳投layup帶球上籃perimeter shot中距離投籃set shot立定投籃three-point shot三分球統 計 術 語 篇assist助攻block shot阻攻defensive rebound防守籃板球field goal percentage投球命中率field goal投球命中free throw percentage罰球命中率free throw罰球offensive rebound進攻籃板球rebound籃板球scoring得分steal抄截three-point shot percentage三分球命中率turnover失誤場 地 裝 備 篇backboard籃板back court後場freethrow lane罰球圈freethrow line罰球線front court前場game clock比賽用時鐘halftime中場休息時間hoop籃框，籃圈mid-court中場net籃網painted area罰球圈restricted area near the basket禁區內籃框下的小圓圈區域rim籃框，籃圈scoring table記錄臺，記分臺shot clock時限鍾three-point line三分線top of the circle靠近禁區頂端的三分球線附近wing（左、右兩邊）底線區域規 則 篇blocking foul阻擋犯規buzzer蜂鳴器charging foul（帶球）撞人（犯規）dead ball死球defensive basket interference防守方干擾投籃得分delay of game阻礙比賽之正常進行disqualification犯滿離場double dribble兩次運球ejection驅逐出場elbowing打拐子expiration時間終了first half上半場first period比賽的第一節flagrant foul惡性犯規foul犯規foul out犯滿離場foul trouble快要犯滿離場full timeout全時（100秒的）暫停goaltending干擾投籃得分hand-checking 以手掌推擋對方進攻球員之犯規動作held ball持球illegal defense防守違例illegal offense進攻違例jump ball爭球，跳球loose ball foul雙方均無持球權時的犯規offensive basket interference進攻方干擾投籃得分out of bound球出界線overtime加時賽referee裁判second half下半場shot clock violation違反24秒內必須投籃時限之規定substitute換人suspension停止出賽technical foul技術犯規ten-second violation進攻方10秒鐘之違例three-second violation（籃下）3秒鐘之違例throw a punch出拳打架throw in 發球入場traveling / walking走步twenty-second timeout只有20秒鐘之暫停戰 術 篇backdoor cut從兩邊底線往籃下的戰術block out把對方球員擋住，使其不易搶到籃球cut切入double team用兩位防守球員包夾進攻球員dribble out the time / milk the time away進攻方以運球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時間fast break快攻foul strategy犯規戰術give and go（進攻方持球球員的）傳切戰術jockey for position（籃下）卡位one-one-one defense人盯人防守pick and roll（進攻方做掩飾之球員的）擋切戰術post-up play（進攻方持球球員背對籃框）單吃對方防守球員之戰術triple team用三位防守球員包夾進攻球員zone defense區域防守，區域聯防比 賽 篇away game / road game客場比賽final總決賽first round首輪比賽guest team客隊home court主場home court advantage主場優勢home game主場比賽home team主隊losing streak連敗場數post season季後賽regular season季賽schedule賽程semi-final準決賽standings戰績winning streak連勝場數