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  • 1 # 闌珊fff

    一、make用作及物動詞,在主動語態中的含義主要有:

    1.做;製作;製造.如:

    Can you make any mooncakes?你會做些月餅嗎?

    ◆make後可跟雙賓語,間接賓語後移時一般用for引導.如:

    My uncle will make me a kite.

    = My uncle will make a kite for me.叔叔將為我做一隻風箏.

    2.使;使之.如:

    Have I made myself clear?我講清楚了沒有?

    3.迫使;令.如:

    I don"t like milk,but she made me drink it.我不喜歡牛奶,可是她強迫我喝.

    4.總計;等於.如:

    Two and two makes four.二加二等於四.

    5.準備;佈置;整理.如:

    You must make the bed after you get up.你起床後必須整理好你的床鋪.

    6.構成;組成;成為.如:

    Daniel scored another goal,but one player does not make a team.丹尼爾又踢進了一球,但是獨木不成林.

    二、make用作及物動詞,意為“使;讓”,在主動語態中其後要跟省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,而在被動語態中,to不能省去.如:

    Don"t make the baby cry anymore.不要再讓那個孩子哭了.

    She was made to wait for over an hour.她被迫等了一個多鐘頭.

    ◆英語中,類似於make這種用法的動詞還有let,have,hear,see,watch,notice,feel等.如:

    I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the door.我看見他把鑰匙插進鎖孔,轉動鑰匙,然後打開了門.

    She was seen to go into the classroom.有人看見她進了教室.

    三、make用作及物動詞,後接複合賓語,表示“使……成為……;使成為……”時,通常由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語充當賓語補足語.如:

    Loud music makes me uncomfortable.吵鬧的音樂使我不舒服.

    The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.那位老師盡力使自己成為學生的好朋友.

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