Mercury (水星):

——The Mercury is the smallest of the planets and the one nearest the sun, having a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 88 days (水星是行星中最小且離太陽最近的星，圍繞太陽公轉所需的週期為88天。)

Mars (火星):

——The Mars is the fourth planet from the sun, having a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 687 days. (火星是距太陽距離居第四位的行星，繞太陽公轉週期為687天，).

Venus (金星):

——The Hesper is the planet Venus in its appearance. The Venus is the second planet from the sun, having a mass 0.815 times that of Earth, and a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 224.7 days. When appearing as the evening star, it can be called Hesper/Hesperus. (金星是離太陽第二遠的行星，它的質量是地球質量的0.815倍，繞太陽轉的公轉週期為224.7天。傍晚出現時稱作長庚星)

Saturn (土星):

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It is the sixth planet from the sun and the second largest in the solar system, having a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 29.5 years and a mass 95 times that of Earth. (土星是距太陽第六遠的行星，是太陽系中第二大行星，繞日公轉週期29.5年，質量是地球的95倍。)

Jupiter (木星):

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The Jupiter is the fifth planet from the sun, the largest and most massive in the solar system, having a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 11.86 years. (木星是靠近太陽的第5顆行星，也是太陽系中最大的行星，繞太陽公轉的恆星期為11.86年。)

Uranus (天王星):

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The Uranus is the seventh planet from the sun, revolving about it every 84.07 years. (是離太陽第七近的行星，每繞太陽一週為84.07年。)

Neptune (海王星):

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The Neptune is the eighth planet from the sun, having a sidereal period of revolution around the sun of 164.8 years.（是太陽的第八顆行星。圍繞太陽公轉的恆星週期為164.8年）