英語單詞拼寫規則中子音字母的雙寫
1. 只有一個母音字母並以單一子音字母結尾的單音節詞,如果後面接以母音字母開頭的字尾,則首先要雙寫該子音字母,然後再加字尾: 玫瑰
hit + ing = hitting
knit + ed = knitted
run + er = runner
但是:
keep, keeping(兩個母音字母)
help, helped(兩個子音字母)
love, lover(以母音字母結尾)
qu這時相當於一個子音字母:
quit, quitting
一個詞如以w、x或y 等子音字母結尾,加字尾時不用雙寫該字母:
row + ed = rowed
box + ing = boxing
2. 含有兩個或三個音節的詞,如果以單一子音字母結尾的,而該子音字母前只有一個母音字母、重音又在最後一個音節時,加字尾時應雙寫該子音字母。例如:論文檢測
acquit + ed = acquitted
begin + er = beginner
deter + ed = deterred
recur + ing = recurring
murmur + ed = murmured
answer + er = answerer
orbit + ing = orbiting
focus + ed寫成focused或focussed均可,而bias + ed可寫成biased或biassed.
3. Handicap, kidnap, worship等詞末尾的子音字母也要雙寫:
handicap, handicapped
worship, worshipped
kidnap, kidnapped
4. 以字母L結尾的詞,如果L前面是單獨一個母音字母或兩個單獨發音的母音字母,加字尾時則要雙寫字母L:
appal, appalled
duel, duelist
repel, repellent
cruel, cruelly
model, modeling
quarrel, quarrelling
dial, dialed
refuel, refueled
signal, signaled
distil, distiller重讀閉音節就要雙寫.重讀閉音節即兩個子音中間夾一個母音.如:sit---sitting begin---beginning(重讀在gin這個音節上,相當與把gin該成雙寫的) 像travel這種重讀不在的vel,可以為travelled,也可以是traveled.還有重讀r...
英語單詞拼寫規則中子音字母的雙寫
1. 只有一個母音字母並以單一子音字母結尾的單音節詞,如果後面接以母音字母開頭的字尾,則首先要雙寫該子音字母,然後再加字尾: 玫瑰
hit + ing = hitting
knit + ed = knitted
run + er = runner
但是:
keep, keeping(兩個母音字母)
help, helped(兩個子音字母)
love, lover(以母音字母結尾)
qu這時相當於一個子音字母:
quit, quitting
一個詞如以w、x或y 等子音字母結尾,加字尾時不用雙寫該字母:
row + ed = rowed
box + ing = boxing
2. 含有兩個或三個音節的詞,如果以單一子音字母結尾的,而該子音字母前只有一個母音字母、重音又在最後一個音節時,加字尾時應雙寫該子音字母。例如:論文檢測
acquit + ed = acquitted
begin + er = beginner
deter + ed = deterred
recur + ing = recurring
但是:
murmur + ed = murmured
answer + er = answerer
orbit + ing = orbiting
focus + ed寫成focused或focussed均可,而bias + ed可寫成biased或biassed.
3. Handicap, kidnap, worship等詞末尾的子音字母也要雙寫:
handicap, handicapped
worship, worshipped
kidnap, kidnapped
4. 以字母L結尾的詞,如果L前面是單獨一個母音字母或兩個單獨發音的母音字母,加字尾時則要雙寫字母L:
appal, appalled
duel, duelist
repel, repellent
cruel, cruelly
model, modeling
quarrel, quarrelling
dial, dialed
refuel, refueled
signal, signaled
distil, distiller重讀閉音節就要雙寫.重讀閉音節即兩個子音中間夾一個母音.如:sit---sitting begin---beginning(重讀在gin這個音節上,相當與把gin該成雙寫的) 像travel這種重讀不在的vel,可以為travelled,也可以是traveled.還有重讀r...