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  • 1 # 小城大事會

     1.一般單音節詞和少數以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節詞,比較級在後面加-er,最高階在後面加-est;

      (1)單音節詞

      如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest

      tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest

      (2)雙音節詞

      如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest

      2.以不發音e結尾的單音節詞,比較在原級後加-r,最高階在原級後加-st;

      如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

      3.在重讀閉音節(即:子音+母音+子音)中,先雙寫末尾的子音字母,比較級加-er,最高階加-est;

      如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest

      4.以“子音字母+y”結尾的雙音節詞, 把y改為i,比較級加-er,最高階加-est;

      如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest

      busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest

      5.其他雙音節詞和多音節詞,比較級在前面加more,最高階在前面加most;

      如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

      different→more different→most different

      easily→more easily→most easily

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