有的不及物動詞也有被動語態:LittleBobistooshytospeakifheisspokento.
主動語態;someonespeakstohim.speak+介詞to+賓語,所以很多不及物動詞加介詞在跟賓語後,也是可以變成被動語態的。
不用被動語態:1.連繫動詞looksoundsmelltastefeelappearseemgoturncomegrowfallasleep
becomeremainkeepstaycontinue
2appear=turnup出現露面到達breakouthappenoccurtakeplacecomeabout
belongtodisappearbelongtodieend(結束)failsucceedsitstandlastrise
fit,have,hold,marry,own,wish,cost,notice,watchagreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,walkinto,cometrue,keepsilence,loseheart
3帶同源賓語的及物動詞,反身代詞,相互代詞,不能用於被動語態:
die,death,dream,live,life
Shedreamedabaddreamlastnight.
4.當賓語是不定式時,很少用於被動語態。
(對)Shelikestoswim.
(錯)Toswimislikedbyher.
有的不及物動詞也有被動語態:LittleBobistooshytospeakifheisspokento.
主動語態;someonespeakstohim.speak+介詞to+賓語,所以很多不及物動詞加介詞在跟賓語後,也是可以變成被動語態的。
不用被動語態:1.連繫動詞looksoundsmelltastefeelappearseemgoturncomegrowfallasleep
becomeremainkeepstaycontinue
2appear=turnup出現露面到達breakouthappenoccurtakeplacecomeabout
belongtodisappearbelongtodieend(結束)failsucceedsitstandlastrise
fit,have,hold,marry,own,wish,cost,notice,watchagreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,walkinto,cometrue,keepsilence,loseheart
3帶同源賓語的及物動詞,反身代詞,相互代詞,不能用於被動語態:
die,death,dream,live,life
Shedreamedabaddreamlastnight.
4.當賓語是不定式時,很少用於被動語態。
(對)Shelikestoswim.
(錯)Toswimislikedbyher.