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  • 1 # 這還真是讓人措手不及

    一.動詞ing形式的用法

    1、正在進行時中,謂語動詞後加ing.如:I"m playing footbal

    2、一些特殊表達..如:be good at doing sth enjoy doing sth.

    be busy doing

    feel like doing

    thank you for doing

    do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing

    go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating

    3、一般情況下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study--studying speak--speaking carry--carrying say--saying2)以不發音的字母e結尾的單詞,去掉字母e,再加ing wake--waking make-making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having

    4、以重讀閉音節結尾,呈現“鋪,元,輔”結構的動詞,先雙寫未尾的子音字母,再加ing。初中學過的這類詞有:begin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。(visit不是以重讀閉音節結尾,不用雙寫)travel雖然重讀第一音節,詞尾音節不重讀,但是現在分詞仍要雙寫末尾子音字母,然後再加ing,如:travel--travelling.初中階段此類詞只有這一個。

    5、以y結尾的動詞直接加ing carry--carrying enjoy--enjoying

    6、以ie結尾的動詞,把ie改為y,再加ingdie---dying lie---lying

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