be hard put to do sth.

（做某事）有很大困難；正在為難，不知所措

be hard done by

受到不公平待遇

be hard hit

受到嚴重打擊(經濟上損失或失去親人等)

be hard of hearing

耳背, 聽力差

be hard on

苛刻地對待(某人), 對(某人)要求過嚴

使(某人)感到困難[痛苦、不愉快]

迫近; 緊跟著

be hard pressed

被逼得很緊, 處於無奈; 被追擊

被逼得很緊

受到猛烈攻擊, 面臨強大的攻勢

被逼得很緊, 經濟困難

He was hard put to it to decide whether to stay or to quit.

到底是去還是留，他感到難以決定。

He complained that he had been hard done by.

他抱怨自己受到了不公平的待遇

They were hard hit by their failure.

他們的失敗給了他們沉重的打擊

He is hard of hearing.

他耳朵有點聾

She was very hard on me.

她對我十分嚴厲

The bank was hard pressed for funds.

這家銀行資金很缺