1、動名詞與不定式的區別：
動名詞表達的是：狀態,性質,心境,抽象,經常性,已發生的 不定式表達的是：目的,結果,原因,具體,一次性,將發生的
2、接不定式或動名詞,意義相同.
3、在下列情況下,一般要用不定式：
①hate,like,love前有would(should)時,如：I"d like to have a cup of coffee.
②當謂語動詞begin,continue,start等是進行式時,如：Thestudents are starting to work on the di fficult maths problem.
④advise,allow,encourage,forbid,permit等動詞後接動名詞作賓語,或帶不定式作賓語補足語.如：
Our teachers don"t permit our swimming in the lake.
Our teachers don"t permit us to swim in the lake.
4、 部分動詞後接不定式或動名詞時,意義差別較大,應根據句子語境選擇使用.
①forget,remember,regret後接不定式,表示現在或未來的動作,接動名詞表示動作已經發生.如：
Don"t forget fo post the letter for me.
Have you forgotten meeting her in Beijing Airport?
Remember to close the windows before you leave.
I remember writing him a letter a year ago.
We regret to tell you that all of you are not invited toattend the meeting.
They regretted ordering these books from abroad.
動名詞與不定式語義不同的有11 組：
1 stop to do stop doing
2 forget to do forget doing
3 remember to do remember doing
4 regret to do regret doing
5 cease to do cease doing
6 try to do try doing
7 go on to do go on doing
8 afraid to do afraid doing
9 interested to do interested doing
10 mean to do mean doing
11 begin/ start to do begin/ start doing
非謂語動詞的用法是英語語法的一大難點,你最好全面對比一下不定式、動名詞、現在分詞、過去分詞以及獨立主格結構的用法!
1、動名詞與不定式的區別：
動名詞表達的是：狀態,性質,心境,抽象,經常性,已發生的 不定式表達的是：目的,結果,原因,具體,一次性,將發生的
2、接不定式或動名詞,意義相同.
3、在下列情況下,一般要用不定式：
①hate,like,love前有would(should)時,如：I"d like to have a cup of coffee.
②當謂語動詞begin,continue,start等是進行式時,如：Thestudents are starting to work on the di fficult maths problem.
④advise,allow,encourage,forbid,permit等動詞後接動名詞作賓語,或帶不定式作賓語補足語.如：
Our teachers don"t permit our swimming in the lake.
Our teachers don"t permit us to swim in the lake.
4、 部分動詞後接不定式或動名詞時,意義差別較大,應根據句子語境選擇使用.
①forget,remember,regret後接不定式,表示現在或未來的動作,接動名詞表示動作已經發生.如：
Don"t forget fo post the letter for me.
Have you forgotten meeting her in Beijing Airport?
Remember to close the windows before you leave.
I remember writing him a letter a year ago.
We regret to tell you that all of you are not invited toattend the meeting.
They regretted ordering these books from abroad.
動名詞與不定式語義不同的有11 組：
1 stop to do stop doing
2 forget to do forget doing
3 remember to do remember doing
4 regret to do regret doing
5 cease to do cease doing
6 try to do try doing
7 go on to do go on doing
8 afraid to do afraid doing
9 interested to do interested doing
10 mean to do mean doing
11 begin/ start to do begin/ start doing
非謂語動詞的用法是英語語法的一大難點,你最好全面對比一下不定式、動名詞、現在分詞、過去分詞以及獨立主格結構的用法!