如: How is your sister/study? 你的妹妹/學習怎麼樣?—— It was great/OK/not very good… 2、What about your friend, Carol? 你的朋友Carol怎麼樣呢(幹了些什麼呢)? “What about „? 怎麼樣?”這個句型用來詢問訊息、提供建議或徵詢意見的,也可以用“How about„?”。因為about是介詞,其後只能接名詞。如果是動詞,動詞要加上-ing。 如. --What about this film? --It"s interesting. 這部影片如何?很有趣。 --How about playing football? --Good idea! 去踢足球如何?好主意!
3、注意:帶有be動詞的過去時的句子,一定要看清主語再正確選擇用was還是were.
am(is) →was are→were
例如:我今年12歲。 我去年11歲。
I am twelve years old this year. I _was eleven years old last year. 他們今天在中國。他們昨天在日本。
They are in China today. They were in Japan yesterday. 4、What did you do last weekend? 你在週末做了些什麼?
陳述句: 主語+動詞過去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句: 主語+助動詞didn’t+動詞原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑問句: Did +主語+動詞原形+其它 Do you have breakfast?→Did you have breakfast? 6、規則動詞過去時的變化規則
初一英語下冊第九單元知識點
(Unit 9 How was your weekend?)
1、How was your weekend? 你的週末過得怎樣?
“How+一般疑問句”用來詢問“某物或某事怎麼樣?” 因為這裡詢問的是過去了的事, 所以動詞be用的是過去式。
如: How is your sister/study? 你的妹妹/學習怎麼樣?—— It was great/OK/not very good… 2、What about your friend, Carol? 你的朋友Carol怎麼樣呢(幹了些什麼呢)? “What about „? 怎麼樣?”這個句型用來詢問訊息、提供建議或徵詢意見的,也可以用“How about„?”。因為about是介詞,其後只能接名詞。如果是動詞,動詞要加上-ing。 如. --What about this film? --It"s interesting. 這部影片如何?很有趣。 --How about playing football? --Good idea! 去踢足球如何?好主意!
3、注意:帶有be動詞的過去時的句子,一定要看清主語再正確選擇用was還是were.
am(is) →was are→were
例如:我今年12歲。 我去年11歲。
I am twelve years old this year. I _was eleven years old last year. 他們今天在中國。他們昨天在日本。
They are in China today. They were in Japan yesterday. 4、What did you do last weekend? 你在週末做了些什麼?
這是what引導的特殊疑問句。因為是詢問發生在過去的事情,所以用一般過去時態。句中的did是助動詞do的過去時, 沒有實際意義。do是實義動詞, 是“做”、“幹”的意思。 5、行為動詞的一般過去時:
陳述句: 主語+動詞過去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句: 主語+助動詞didn’t+動詞原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑問句: Did +主語+動詞原形+其它 Do you have breakfast?→Did you have breakfast? 6、規則動詞過去時的變化規則
(1)一般情況在動詞原形後加-ed want-wanted (2) 以字母e 結尾的動詞,只加-d move-moved
(3)以“ 子音字母+y ”結尾的動詞,把y 改為i,再加-ed carry-carried
(4) 以重讀閉音節結尾,末尾只有一個子音字母,先雙寫該子音字母,+-ed stop-stopped 7、動詞不規則變化
am, is—was are—were go—went do—did have—had come—came take—took say—said eat—ate see—saw get—got put—put sleep—slept give—gave write—wrote read—read