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  • 1 # RealPda

    With複合結構:with+賓語+賓語補足語,構成with複合結構,賓語可以是名詞或是代詞,賓語補足語可以是介詞短語、過去分詞、現在分詞、形容詞、動詞不定式、副詞.且with後面的賓語與其後的賓語補足語有邏輯上的主謂關係.  1)With+賓語+介詞短語  He was asleep with his head on his arms.  2)with+賓語+pp.(賓語與賓補之間是被動關係)  All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.  He lay in bed with his head covered.  3)with+賓語+現在分詞(賓語與賓補之間是主動關係)  With winter coming on,it"s time to buy warm clothes.  4)with+賓語+to do(不定式做賓補有“將來”的含義)  I can"t go out with all these dishes to wash.  5)with+賓語+形容詞/副詞  With John away,we"ve got more room.  Anderson was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.

    With the new year coming, students are busy preparing everything concerned.(with+n.+doing)The manager has gone to enjoy his holiday with the work finished.(with+n.+done)(with+n.+done)Students leave with all the doors open.(with+ n.+ to do)The manager will have a hard time so much hard work to finish.

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