短暫性動詞指的是短時間內完成的動詞,要轉化為延續性動詞可以首先找到與短暫性動詞對應的可持續一段時間的動詞,如:短暫性動詞borrow(借)轉化為keep(借/保留很長時間);可以把短暫性的動詞轉化為be加介詞或是形容詞或是副詞短語,轉化為狀態,表示對應的意思。如:短暫性動詞join the army(參軍)轉化為be in the army(在軍隊裡)。 更多例子: die → be dead;leave→ be away(from) ;finish / end→ be over; begin / start → be on;open → be open ; close → be closed; come here → be here;come back→ be back;marry → be married;fall asleep / get to sleep → be asleep; return → be back ; get up→be up;put on →wear ;become →be;catch a cold → have a cold。 例如: He left three years ago. (他三年前離開了。) He has left.(他已經離開了。) He has been away for three years.(他已經離開三年了。) Ibought the bike three weeks ago. (我三年前買了這腳踏車。) Ihave had the bike for three weeks.(這腳踏車我買了三年。) 短暫性動詞不能用於含有一段時間的現在完成時,故要變成延續性的或是狀態類的詞。
短暫性動詞指的是短時間內完成的動詞,要轉化為延續性動詞可以首先找到與短暫性動詞對應的可持續一段時間的動詞,如:短暫性動詞borrow(借)轉化為keep(借/保留很長時間);可以把短暫性的動詞轉化為be加介詞或是形容詞或是副詞短語,轉化為狀態,表示對應的意思。如:短暫性動詞join the army(參軍)轉化為be in the army(在軍隊裡)。 更多例子: die → be dead;leave→ be away(from) ;finish / end→ be over; begin / start → be on;open → be open ; close → be closed; come here → be here;come back→ be back;marry → be married;fall asleep / get to sleep → be asleep; return → be back ; get up→be up;put on →wear ;become →be;catch a cold → have a cold。 例如: He left three years ago. (他三年前離開了。) He has left.(他已經離開了。) He has been away for three years.(他已經離開三年了。) Ibought the bike three weeks ago. (我三年前買了這腳踏車。) Ihave had the bike for three weeks.(這腳踏車我買了三年。) 短暫性動詞不能用於含有一段時間的現在完成時,故要變成延續性的或是狀態類的詞。