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  • 1 # 人生何處不相逢9099

    one… the other 只有兩個 some… the others 有三個以上 one… another,another… some… others,others… others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩餘的全部 1) 泛指另一個用another. 2) 一定範圍內兩人(物),一個用one,另一個用the other. 3) 一定範圍內三者,一個用one,另一個用one (another),第三個可用the other,a third. 4) 一定範圍內,除去一部分人/物,剩餘的全部用the others. 5) 泛指別的人或物時,用others當在一定範圍內,除去一部分後,剩餘部分但不是全部時,也用others. other及其變化形式在初中教材中多次出現,而且它的變化形式很多,有以下幾種:the other, others, the others, another 等.它們的用法現歸納如下; 1.other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”.如: Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎? Ask some other people. 問問別人吧! Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一隻手裡. 2.the other指兩個人或物中的一個時,只能用the other,不能用another,此時的other作代詞.如: He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人. the other後可加單數名詞,也可加複數名詞,此時的other作形容詞.如: On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊,有一棵大樹. Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多. He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸. 3.others是other的複數形式,泛指“另外幾個”,“其餘的”.在句中可作主語、賓語.如: Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其餘的從事體育活動. Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧! There are no others. 沒有別的了. 4.the others意思是“其他東西,其餘的人”.特指某一範圍內的“其他的(人或物)”.是the other的複數形式.如: Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 兩個男孩將去動物園,其餘的留在家裡. the others=the other +複數名詞,這在第2條中已經有所介紹. 5.another=an+ other,既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用於三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”,只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞.如: I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個,請給我看看另一個. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒.一個是護士,另一個是教師,還有一個是工人 1.the other +(one/單數名詞)表示兩者中的另一個 I have two books. One is an English boy,the other (one/book)is a Chinese book. 2. another + (one/單數名詞)表示三者或三者以上中的另一個 This hat doesn"t fit. I"d like to try another. He didn"t return the book to me. Instead he borrowed another (one/book) from me. Please give me another umbrella. This one is too old. 3. another 還可表示“又一的,再一個(或一批)的”與more 相似,但詞序不同. after another week又一星期之後 have another glass of milk 再喝一杯牛奶 --Would you like another cup?/Would you like one more cup? 你要不要再來一杯? --No, I have had enough.不,我已經足夠了 We need another ten chairs./We need ten more chairs 我們還/另外需要十張椅子. 4.others=other + 複數名詞/ones “其餘的/剩餘的”指其餘的/剩餘的部分 the others=the other + 複數名詞/ones“其餘的/剩餘的”指其餘的/剩餘的全部 These books are hers, and the other ones are mine. She always thinks of other people/others and never thinks of herself. 她總是想到別人而從不考慮自己.

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