按照當前加拿大移民局官網上的顯示，入籍的居住時間要求是在申請入籍之前申請人在過去的4年內累計居住滿1095天，You must have resided in Canada for at least three years (1,095 days) in the past four years before you apply。

（本回答來自於樂居新海外）

想要入籍加拿大首先要有楓葉卡，滿足六年內注滿四年的居住時間，年齡在十八歲到五十四歲之間，其次要參加英語考試，在警方檔案裡沒有違法的資訊記錄，六年內有四年的加拿大稅務記錄。

一旦獲得加拿大護照，你擁有在加拿大的選舉權和被選舉權，其次，加很多國家對加拿大護照免籤。

移民資訊：

入籍加拿大，總共分六步

成為PR；

滿足居住時間；

依法納稅；

語言測試合格；

入籍考試合格；

宣誓入籍；

加拿大入籍的條件和要求

一，首先需要入籍加拿大的，需要滿足是加拿大永久居民身份

通俗點說就是要向入籍加拿大首先得是加拿大永久居民，但在加拿大出生的除外，即首先得是加拿大PR(Permanent Resident status)身份。

不論你獲得永居的方式是投資移民還是技術移民，亦或者是僱主擔保或PNP者省提名，再或者魁北克甄選移民……

當前來說獲得加拿大永久居民身份最簡單的方式是透過省提名或者僱主擔保移民的方式，比如 BC省提名即BCPNP，薩省提名移民，而傳統的EE技術類移民已經不適合廣大的國內申請人了，具體原因詳見：

文章1:《從資料看：為何加拿大EE移民形同雞肋？國內普通申請路在何方？》，連結：https://weibo.com/ttarticle/p/show?id=2309404271107854182286#_0

文章2：《加拿大EE移民形同雞肋？省提名僱主擔保才是出路？》連結：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzAwMjI5MTk3OQ==&mid=2651007005&idx=1&sn=35869d357d8dc6c357cc63be325ebce6&scene=21#wechat_redirect

二，需要考察這個人在加拿大的居住時間，即Time you have lived in Canada

根據加拿大移民法案中入籍的規定：

Regardless of your age, you must have been physically present in Canada for at least:

1095 days during the five years right before the date you sign your application

不管申請人的年齡是多少？在遞交申請前的5年時間之內申請人必須身在加拿大的時間不短於1095天，即5年內住滿3年。

當然，這個居住時間不僅包含了PR階段的居住時間，如果申請人之前以非移民身份的

visitor,旅遊訪問簽證

student,學生簽證

worker or,工作簽證

temporary resident permit holder臨時居住許可

上述非移民身份的居住時間仍然是可以被計算在滿足入籍的居住時間之內的。

三，就是收入稅的要求了，即Income tax filing

根據加拿大移民法規定：Regardless of your age, if required under the Income Tax Act, you must meet your personal income tax filing obligations in three tax years that are fully or partially within the five years right before the date you apply.

即不管申請人的年齡,在遞交申請的5年之內，如果需要在所得稅法下,你必須符合你的個人所得稅申報的3年稅收義務全部或部分。

俗話說華人習慣於在加拿大養老享受，所以忽略了作為PR的交稅義務，導致有些人的入籍申請被退回，而且因為沒有納稅的記錄，連永居也給取消了，得不償失。

四，再下來就是語言測試Language abilities了

加拿大入籍考試語言中有英語和法語兩種，為了入籍做考慮申請人必須展示自己有聽說的能力。

Canada has two official languages: English and French. To become a citizen, you must show that you can speak and listen in one of these languages. This means you can:

即日常對話交流；take part in short, everyday conversations about common topics

理解明白最基本的介紹，提問，和方向；understand simple instructions, questions and directions

利用最基本的語法包括簡單的結構和時態；use basic grammar, including simple structures and tenses

需要了解足夠的常用詞彙和短語回答問題和表達自己的想法。show you know enough common words and phrases to answer questions and express yourself。

18-54歲之間的申請人需要展示或者證明自己的語言能力；

If you are 18 to 54 years old, you must submit proof that demonstrates you can speak and listen in English or French at this level. Find out what examples you can send with your application.

18歲以下申請入籍的則無需滿足語言要求；

Note: Applicants under 18 years of age applying under the subsection 5(1) or 5(2) grant category do not have to meet the language requirement.

入籍的考官將決定你如何在面試用英語或法語交流。入籍的考官將最終決定您的申請是否透過。

Citizenship staff will decide how well you can communicate in English or French during your interview. A citizenship officer will make the final decision on your application.

五，關於加拿大的常識考試，即你瞭解加拿大嗎？

How well you know Canada ？成為加拿大公民需要參加入籍考試，申請人需要了解知悉關於加拿大的：價值，歷史，代表元素符號，政府機構，權利義務以及其他公民的權利,責任和特權,比如投票選舉和遵守法律。

To become a citizen, you’ll need to take a test to meet the knowledge requirement for citizenship. You’ll need to answer questions about Canada’s:

values

history

symbols

institutions

rights, responsibilities and privileges of citizenship, such as voting in elections and obeying the law

測試可以用英語和法語作答，依據《發現加拿大學習指南》作答，通常在一份書面格式,除非你需要口頭入籍考試官，考試時申請者滿足18歲到54歲之間，不滿18週歲免除試。

如果考試者需要住宿，加拿大政府也可以安排，所有關於考試的內容都出自於《Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship》,如果您需要這本書的電子文件可以透過傳送私信索取。

The tests are:

in English or French

made up of questions based on the Discover Canada study guide

usually in a written format, unless you need to take it orally with a citizenship officer

given to applicants 18 to 54 years old.

Note: Applicants under 18 years of age applying under the 5(1) and 5(2) grant category do not have to meet the knowledge requirement.

If you need any accommodations to take the test, let us know as soon as possible.

Everything you need to know for the test is in Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship.

六，最後就是宣誓入籍了，Prohibitions

無論在加拿大國內還是國外犯罪者是無法入籍的，此種情況包括：

在加拿大境外服刑；

在加拿大服務期限監禁,假釋或緩刑；

被指控受審,或參與上訴：

犯有在加拿大公訴罪行；

加拿大外犯罪以的；

已被定罪的四年之前的申請國籍的:

犯有在加拿大公訴罪行；

加拿大外犯罪以的；

特別提示：服刑期間的監禁,假釋或緩刑不算隨著時間你住在加拿大。

If you have committed a crime in or outside Canada, you may not be eligible to become a Canadian citizen for a period of time. This includes if you:

are serving a sentence outside Canada

are serving a term of imprisonment, on parole or on probation in Canada

are charged with, on trial for, or involved in an of an:

indictable offence in Canada

offence outside Canada

have been convicted in the four years before applying for citizenship of an:

indictable offence in Canada

offence outside Canada

Time spent serving a term of imprisonment, on parole, or on probation doesn’t count as time you have lived in Canada.

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/canadian-citizenship/become-canadian-citizen/eligibility.html