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1 # 517雅思備考神器
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2 # 文都國際教育
1. Fluency 流利程度
You should be able to speak at length. You must develop your answers without hesitating too much or pausing too often. Always go into detail and explain everything to the examiner.
DO NOT SPEAK TOO QUICKLY! Fluency is not the same as speed. But you need to THINK FAST!
你的談話需要有一定的長度。你需要發展你的答案,不要經常猶豫、不要太多停頓。請給出細節,解釋你的觀點。
不要說太快!流利和速度並不是一回事兒。但是你需要想得快!
In order to gain confidence and fluency, YOU MUST PRACTICE! I can’t emphasize enough how necessary it is for you to get to speak as frequently as possible before you take the exam. You should be able to REACT QUICKLY to questions. Foreigners hate it when the student takes forever to say one sentence: “I like… I like…hmmm… I like football… because… because, because, it is… hmmm… what’s the word?”(Be careful:”how to say?”=Chinese English!!! In English we say “what’s the word?”)
為了讓自己自信和流利,你必須練習!考試之前,你一定要儘可能的多說,這一點,怎麼強調也不過分。你要做到對問題快速的反應。外華人很不喜歡考生一直在吭哧吭哧的擠牙膏,一句話永遠也說不完:“I like… I like…hmmm… I like football… because… because, because, it is… hmmm… what’s the word?(注意!"how to say?"這可是中式英語啊!!! 用英語,我們說"what"s the word?")
2.Coherence 一致性
First you must make sure you are answering the question the examiner asks you. If you don’t, it’s probably because your listening is not good enough. In addition, YOUR ANSWERS MUST BE LOGICAL.
首先,你必須保證你在回答考官問你的問題。如果你答非所問,很有可能是你的聽力不夠好。而且,你的答案需要有邏輯性!
“Do you like sports?””No, I don’t like sports because it makes me tired.” And then 20 seconds later: “Do you ever play basket ball?””Yes, I often play basketball with my friends. It is alot of fun.”= ILLOGICAL!
“你喜歡運動嗎?”“不,我不喜歡,運動好累呀!”20秒鐘之後,“你打籃球嗎?”“打啊!我經常和我小夥伴打籃球,很好玩啊!”= 沒有邏輯!
“Are you very busy with your studies?””Yes, you know,school in China is always busy.” Later on:”Do you have a lot of classes every week?””No, not so many. My schedule is quite good.” = ILLOGICAL! YOU SAID YOU WERE BUSY WITH CLASSES!
“你學習忙嗎?”“嗯,你可不知道在中國學校學習多忙!”過一會:“你每週課程多不多呀?”“不多,我時間安排的不緊。”=沒有邏輯!你剛剛還說自己忙來著!
3.Vocabulary(Lexical Resources)詞彙
First you should be able to talk about a wide range of topics. Try to learn a few words for each topic given in this book. Practice DESCRIBING EVERYTHING around you: people, places, objects around you.
The best way for you to improve your vocabularyis to LEARN SYNONYMS (=2 words which have similar meanings. Example: rich=wealthy = well-off). By learning synonyms, you will avoid repeating yourself.
最好的學習詞彙的方法是同義詞配對(比如:rich = wealthy = well-off).學習同義詞,可以讓你避免總是說重複詞彙。
In addition, be very careful with the different forms of words: students often get confused between verbs, adjectives and nouns. (Example: to succeed, to be successful, to meet with success; tocommunicate, communicative, communication)
除此以外,你要很小心的處理詞性哦!我的學生總是搞不清楚動詞、形容詞、名詞(比如:to succeed, to be successful, to meet with success; to communicate, communicative, communication)
4.Grammar (Grammatical Range and Accuracy)語法(語法的廣度和準確度)
Pay attention to tenses (PAST TENSE!!!!!! I went, I did, I gave, I wrote…Come on! You have been studying grammar everyday at school since middle school! You have NO excuse!) and TRY TO USE MODALS as much as possible(might, may, should, have to, can, could…)
注意時態!(過去式!I went, I did, I gave, I wrote…艾瑪!你從上中學起,每天都在學語法呢有木有!你可沒有藉口!)請多使用情態動詞(might, may, should, have to, can, could…)
5.Pronunciation 發音
DON’T SPEAK TOO FAST! You will make mistakes, and the examiner might find it hard to follow you. OPEN YOUR MOUTH; BE CLEAR! Don’t try to be too American by mumbling your words.You were born in China; and the examiner knows you have an accent: everyonedoes. Don’t think about it. JUST FOCUS ON CLARITY!
別說太快了!你會犯錯誤的,而且考官也會跟不上你的。把嘴張開,說清楚!不要想著說的很美式就嘰咕嘰咕嘟噥著說話。你在中國出生長大,考官知道你會有口音的,每個人都有,所以別在乎這個了,集中注意力,把話說清楚!
2雅思口語分數怎麼算雅思口語評分標準,分為四大部分,分別為:
Fluency 即流暢
Vocabulary 即詞彙
Grammar 即語法
Pronunciation 即發音
如果你考口語時,F得6分,V得6分,G得5分,P得6分,總分23,那麼很好,你口語成績6分。
如果你考口語時,F得5分,V得6分,G得5分,P得6分,總分22,那麼很遺憾,你的口語成績只有5分。
如果你考口語時,F得7分,V得6分,G得4分,P得6分,總分23,那麼很好,你口語成績6分。
由此可見,只有四項總分至少為23分,那麼你才可以得6分的口語成績,否則,22分也才得5分的成績。
(可能會有人有疑問,22/4=5.5,四捨五入,應該6分呀?但是口語有半分制度,當然如果你的平均分小數點後面是0.25,那麼則忽略不記,例如當你得口語平均考分是5.25的時候,最後的得分是5,而當你的平均分小數點後面是0.75的時候則算作0.5,例如當你的口語平均考分是5.75的時候,最後的得分是5.5,總之口語的算分和雅思總分的計算方法稍有不同。)
Section 2:經典口語語料: (每天一段小語料,能背誦下來也不錯。)
Food:
(1). What foods do youlike or dislike?
I like all kinds of food and drink, such as fried chicken,dumpling,seafood,chocolate,ice cream,milk and so on. But I dislike garlic and capsicum most.
(2). When do you go to therestaurant?
Usually, when we invite some friends or relatives to have a dinner, we go to a restaurant, because cooking for so many people at home is too troublesome. Sometimes if we want tocelebrate something, we also go to a restaurant.
(3) In what ways has thediet of people in your country been changing?
Well, we tend to eat moreconvenience foods now, especially fast food from restaurants like McDonald’s and Chinese fast food places. Also,I’d guess weare now eating a lot of dishes regularly that we thought were big luxuriesabout 20 years ago.
(4) How do Chinese peoplelearn cooking?
They learn cooking fromcookery books, TV and the professional or amateur books.
(5). What is the generalidea about fast food among Chinese people?
Although fast food haslittle nutritional value, it is a blessing for busy people. Few people eat fastfood all the time—usually for breakfast or lunch—so they can balance their dietby eating a sensible evening meal.
3雅思口語怎麼答得高分Part1: 不要惜字如金!
Part1的問題往往很簡單,都是比較日常的話題,關於你自己或國家等內容。但越簡單,有的小夥伴就越不走心,栽跟頭。所以,要想拿高分,就必須打好第一關!
一定要記住:不要對考官惜字如金!
舉個栗子,
Q.: Do you eat chocolate?
●5分答案
Yes, I like sweet food and I enjoy eating chocolates of Kisses and Dove and drinking chocolate milk.
●7plus 答案
Yes, I do. Actually I guess I might be sort of addicted to chocolates. When I"m doing my homework, working out in the gym, shopping in the street or feeling tired anddozy in the afternoon, a bite of Godiva/chocolate bar can always do the magic torefill my energy. Besides, chocolates are even more mouth-watering when being combined with milk, hazelnut or simply syrup.
太過簡短的答案,會讓考官對你的語言表達能力產生懷疑 ,無法評估。
接下來進入Part2的環節,潛在分數不會太高,最終影響你的整體得分。
Part2:多方式表現
這個環節考官很有耐心聽你講述,
如果你只是說1分鐘
你的英語水平和流利度就沒機會展示出來。
如果你用詞準確漂亮,
而且很流利,
說1分鐘或1分半也有可能拿到不錯的分數!
Part2快結束時,
考官心裡對你已有了大概的評分。
如果你在Part1中表現平平,
可以用下面幾個小技巧
挽救一下之前的印象,
後來居上!
◆針對問題中的每一個提示講述更多的資訊和細節,讓考官重新考量你的語言運用能力。
◆描述細節可以讓考官看到你的詞彙量。
◆帶著感情地描述會使你的語調更悅耳。
◆用細節進行解釋會展示你對句子結構和語法的掌握水平。
◆舉一些過去的例子或未來的一些觀點,呈現更多的語法時態。
Part3: 學會舉例子
Part3考官會問一些更深入的問題,
走抽象派風格
與你探討世界
這意味著:
你需要具有更多的英語語言技能!
你要把握機會努力向考官呈現
詞彙、語法、流利度和發音方面的水平。
還記得vicky之前說過的雅思口語高分邏輯麼?對於抽象的話題要採取舉例法來應對。所以此時一定要舉例子、提供細節化的解釋去支援你的觀點,才能幫你得分!
Q.:Is it important to be patient?
● 5分答案
Yes, It"s very important to be patient. If you are patient, you can control your mood and feel happy all the time. if not, you"ll easily lose temper.
● 7plus 答案
It"s not easy to be patient, especially living in china, which is one of the biggest countries with large populations. Occasionally, we have to wait for food ,see a doctor and even pay the parking charge or bu stuck in the traffic. There are countless times we have to wait and from time to time it becomes frustrating. However, it"s a great exercise for us to improve our endurance.
但是,前兩個問題表現的很差,想靠著Part3力挽狂瀾,可能性太小了!
抽象問題本來就很難,不容易超常發揮,所以前兩關一定要全力以赴!
4雅思口語中怎麼表達意見當雅思考官說出觀點時,我們聽了之後覺得很贊同,在這種情況下,我們可以有很多選擇來回答,而且回答很簡略。比如,“I think there is a lot of pressure on kids these days”,這是別人的觀點,那我們最為地道的回答可以是 “Definitely”, “Absolutely”, “Exactly”等,這些都是表達十分贊同的口語常用詞。
如果不想用一個詞來說明,也可以選擇一些簡單的句子,比如 “You’re right.”, “That’s true.”, “That’s for sure.”等。這組句子其實就是肯定對方的話,但使用了完整的簡單句子來表示。而除此之外,我們還有更多的表達方法,比如 “I agree(with) you.”, “(oh) yeah.”, “(oh) I know”.等,這樣的表達方法更為直接,都可以表達自己對對方想法的贊同。
當我們不再隨時附和別人的觀點,而是要提出自己的建議的時候,我們該怎麼表達更好呢?最簡單的方法就是 “I think”, “I believe”等。除此之外,我們還有很多其他的表達方法,比如 “It seems like…”, “It seems to me(that)…”,這樣的表達方法更為委婉,更容易被人們接受。我們可以舉一個具體的實景來看一下:
A: I do not think families spend enough time together—not like they used to.
B: That’s for sure. And it seems to me that is why some kids get into trouble.
這個對話中顯示出了另一個人提出自己的一個想法,運用it seems that 更能表現出這種建議的個人性與獨立性。
另外,在表達自己觀點與別人不一致的時候,我們需要一定的委婉轉折。我們可以看一個實際的情景來說明一下:
A: I can not decide what to do because it is an extreme difficult time for me. Even though I would like to stay with him and maybe in the future I want to marry him, he still hesitates whether I am the most suitable one for him.
B: Yeah, I know. But actually one thing you need to know is that he does not really care you a lot. It seems to me that he just feels good to stay with you now, but that is just all about it and there will not be any results between you.
透過上面的對話,我們看到了對方在表述自己的建議的時候,先用了actually,這個詞在口語中的常用度非常高,因為actually是提出自己新觀點的開頭,它後面的內容往往都是新的資訊,所以需要我們多去注意這後面的資訊。之後對話中又用了it seems to me that是一種自己處於為對方假設的情況,從而表達出了自己的建議與觀點。
回覆列表
每天分享雅思知識
第一,有關口語其實是挺簡單的一部分內容,首先一定要幹張口說話,說話和微笑對於考官來說是一個很重要的部分,去考試的時候不管怎樣一定要表現的對自己有足夠的信心,就像我之前給學生們說咱們在家不管是真美樣子,但是在外面一定的學會點裝,你要是一下子就讓人家看穿了你的內心那就尷尬了呀
第二,說話的時候一定要口齒伶俐,實在是不行的話多用點連線詞呀,但是我們都知道考官的世界往往是一個無底洞,你完全不知道他下一步會有神奇奇葩的想法,所以一定要多說話下面給舉個簡單的例子吧
我想這個很容易就能看出區別吧
第三,還有一個關鍵是你一定要了解外外他們國家的風土人情什麼的,俗話還說知己知彼才能百戰不殆呀,在你考試的時候詳細的講述完自己的觀點的時候順帶讓考官感覺你是很瞭解你想去的那個地方的,你對哪裡充滿了嚮往,有什麼不好呢?