1)In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies. Not all of these __21__ are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folk-tales they are __22__ and cause much human suffering.
21. A. babies B. believes C. fairies D. supermen
22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary
為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題,在這裡介紹幾種解題技巧。
1. 復現解題法:這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復現或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復現的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。
1)In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies. Not all of these __21__ are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folk-tales they are __22__ and cause much human suffering.
21. A. babies B. believes C. fairies D. supermen
22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary
【21. C項,同義原詞的復現;22. B項,異形近義詞的復現】
2. 語法結構法: 這類題需要考生有較為紮實的語法基礎知識,能夠從句式的結構上辨別出須填相關的關聯詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應的動詞,當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關係等語法知識要點。
3. 語境資訊解題法:這類題主要是透過短文中上下語境所透露的資訊進行解題,首先要正確理解所給資訊,在進行合理分析和推斷,這種語境資訊一定要遵循邏輯概念,符合運動規律,時態的交替,以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷。
4. 固定搭配解題法:這類題與語法結構題有點類似,但主要慣用搭配,講究詞與詞的搭配,涉及到關聯詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。