主系表結構。
詳如下：
主系表=主語+系動詞+表語：
主系表句型結構用來說明一個事物，事物的狀態，狀態的改變，狀態的持續。
一 主語
可以做主語的成分有：
1 名詞或名詞片語：Tom，my dream，my brother（teacher，friend）
2 代詞：I， you，he，she ,we ,they
3 動名詞：Swimming is good for health.
4 不定式：To talk to him is my dream。
5 從句：That he is coming this afternoon is very exciting！
6其他：…..
二，系動詞：
1 表示狀態的系動詞：[be], keep, stay, remain等
Keep quiet, please!
You may keep the book.
2 表示狀態改變: get, turn, grow, become, go, run ,come，fall等
3 表示感覺或知覺：feel, smell, look, taste, sound, appear，seem等
三 表語的構成
1 形容詞
Hi, boys, please keep quiet!
When he saw this, his blood ran cold.
2 名詞（代詞）
You are my friend.
My brother is a soldier.
Who is there?—It’s me.
3 副詞
---Is Helen in? -No, she’s out .
He has fallen asleep, but the TV is still on.
When will you be back?
4 介詞短語
The bus stop is just across the road.
To help you do this is really beyond my power(me).
5動名詞（短語）
Her hobby is collecting stamps.
What I like most is reading novels.
Collecing stamps is my hobby.
6不定式
The problem is to find the right place quickly.
My only wish is to do what’s best for you.
My dream is to study abroad.
7 句子
What surprised me was (that) she spoke English so well.
The question is what you want to do.
What I want to know is how we can solve the fuel problem.
8 形容詞+介詞短語
She was afraid of snakes.
The research team is short of funds.
We are confident in his ability.
9 形容詞+不定式
I"m sorry to hear that you"re ill.
She"s ready to help others.
We"re determined to follow his example.
10 形容詞+從句
I"m afraid (that) there is some misunderstanding between us.
I"m glad (that) you’ve come.
I"m not sure what I ought to do.
I"m not certain who he is.
I"m not sure whether I should go to France or Italy for my holiday.
主系表結構。
詳如下：
主系表=主語+系動詞+表語：
主系表句型結構用來說明一個事物，事物的狀態，狀態的改變，狀態的持續。
一 主語
可以做主語的成分有：
1 名詞或名詞片語：Tom，my dream，my brother（teacher，friend）
2 代詞：I， you，he，she ,we ,they
3 動名詞：Swimming is good for health.
4 不定式：To talk to him is my dream。
5 從句：That he is coming this afternoon is very exciting！
6其他：…..
二，系動詞：
1 表示狀態的系動詞：[be], keep, stay, remain等
Keep quiet, please!
You may keep the book.
2 表示狀態改變: get, turn, grow, become, go, run ,come，fall等
3 表示感覺或知覺：feel, smell, look, taste, sound, appear，seem等
三 表語的構成
1 形容詞
Hi, boys, please keep quiet!
When he saw this, his blood ran cold.
2 名詞（代詞）
You are my friend.
My brother is a soldier.
Who is there?—It’s me.
3 副詞
---Is Helen in? -No, she’s out .
He has fallen asleep, but the TV is still on.
When will you be back?
4 介詞短語
The bus stop is just across the road.
To help you do this is really beyond my power(me).
5動名詞（短語）
Her hobby is collecting stamps.
What I like most is reading novels.
Collecing stamps is my hobby.
6不定式
The problem is to find the right place quickly.
My only wish is to do what’s best for you.
My dream is to study abroad.
7 句子
What surprised me was (that) she spoke English so well.
The question is what you want to do.
What I want to know is how we can solve the fuel problem.
8 形容詞+介詞短語
She was afraid of snakes.
The research team is short of funds.
We are confident in his ability.
9 形容詞+不定式
I"m sorry to hear that you"re ill.
She"s ready to help others.
We"re determined to follow his example.
10 形容詞+從句
I"m afraid (that) there is some misunderstanding between us.
I"m glad (that) you’ve come.
I"m not sure what I ought to do.
I"m not certain who he is.
I"m not sure whether I should go to France or Italy for my holiday.