一、當表達緣由時
to和for都可以使用,但to此時是不定式的用法,後接動詞原形,而for則直接後接名詞,如:
I went to the supermarket to buy apples.
I went to the supermarket for apples.
二、當表示“給予”時
此時的to和for後面都可以接動作的物件,但用to時往往意味著句子的謂語動作會發生方位變化(事物從一個地方移到另一個地方),for則沒有,如:
I made a cake for her.
I gave a cake to her.
三、當表達目的時
此時與第一條類似,to用作不定式後接動詞原形,而for則直接後接名詞,如:
I asked her to give me the key.
I asked her for the key.
一、當表達緣由時
to和for都可以使用,但to此時是不定式的用法,後接動詞原形,而for則直接後接名詞,如:
I went to the supermarket to buy apples.
I went to the supermarket for apples.
二、當表示“給予”時
此時的to和for後面都可以接動作的物件,但用to時往往意味著句子的謂語動作會發生方位變化(事物從一個地方移到另一個地方),for則沒有,如:
I made a cake for her.
I gave a cake to her.
三、當表達目的時
此時與第一條類似,to用作不定式後接動詞原形,而for則直接後接名詞,如:
I asked her to give me the key.
I asked her for the key.