三、there be 句型中的謂語動詞be被一些不及物動詞代替,如 live,stand,exist,remain等,用來表示"靜止、存在、有"。例如:There lives a family of five in the village.There remains nothing more to be done.There stands the Monument to the People’s Heroes at the center of the Tian’anmen Square.There exist different opinions on this question.四、there be 句型中的謂語動詞be被一些不及物動詞代替,如 come,spring up,appear,emerge,arrive,enter,follow, 等,用來表示"突然出現"。例如:There appears to be no substitute for this stuff yet.There came a company of actors and actresses.There followed a spirited discussion after class.五、there be句型中be用不定式,形成"(for)there to be +賓格詞"結構,表示"有"或"存在(某種情況)",在"(for)there to be +賓格詞"的結構中,主語是賓格詞。這種不定式結構在句中作邏輯賓語、狀語和主語。
1."there to be +賓格詞"在句中作賓語。例如:The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams."there to be +賓格詞"結構在句中作動詞expect的賓語,句中的賓格詞m ore review- ing classes作"there to be"不定式結構的邏輯主語。特別應該注意的是there後的不定式只能用"to be"的形式,因為這種不定式結構是從"there be"結構轉化而來的。又如:People don’t want there to be anotherwar.Members like there to be plenty of choice.Perhaps transportation and the means of comm unication have really made it possible for there to be an end to the big cities.It is fairly common in Africa for there to be an ensemble of expert musicians surrounded by others who join in by clapping,singing,or somehow adding to the totality of musical sound."there to be +賓格詞"結構在句中作介詞for的賓語,句中的賓格詞an ensemble of expert musicians 作"there to be"不定式結構的邏輯主語。
2."for there to be +賓格詞"在句中作狀語。例如:It isn’t cold enough for there to be a frost tonight,so I can leave Jim ’s car out quite safely.("for there to be +賓格詞"作結果狀語)特別應該注意的是,"for there to be +賓格詞"在句中作狀語時必須用介詞 for引出 there be 後面的賓格詞。又如:For there to be successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussing itself by all present.("for there to be +賓格詞"作目的狀語)
三、there be 句型中的謂語動詞be被一些不及物動詞代替,如 live,stand,exist,remain等,用來表示"靜止、存在、有"。例如:There lives a family of five in the village.There remains nothing more to be done.There stands the Monument to the People’s Heroes at the center of the Tian’anmen Square.There exist different opinions on this question.四、there be 句型中的謂語動詞be被一些不及物動詞代替,如 come,spring up,appear,emerge,arrive,enter,follow, 等,用來表示"突然出現"。例如:There appears to be no substitute for this stuff yet.There came a company of actors and actresses.There followed a spirited discussion after class.五、there be句型中be用不定式,形成"(for)there to be +賓格詞"結構,表示"有"或"存在(某種情況)",在"(for)there to be +賓格詞"的結構中,主語是賓格詞。這種不定式結構在句中作邏輯賓語、狀語和主語。
1."there to be +賓格詞"在句中作賓語。例如:The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams."there to be +賓格詞"結構在句中作動詞expect的賓語,句中的賓格詞m ore review- ing classes作"there to be"不定式結構的邏輯主語。特別應該注意的是there後的不定式只能用"to be"的形式,因為這種不定式結構是從"there be"結構轉化而來的。又如:People don’t want there to be anotherwar.Members like there to be plenty of choice.Perhaps transportation and the means of comm unication have really made it possible for there to be an end to the big cities.It is fairly common in Africa for there to be an ensemble of expert musicians surrounded by others who join in by clapping,singing,or somehow adding to the totality of musical sound."there to be +賓格詞"結構在句中作介詞for的賓語,句中的賓格詞an ensemble of expert musicians 作"there to be"不定式結構的邏輯主語。
2."for there to be +賓格詞"在句中作狀語。例如:It isn’t cold enough for there to be a frost tonight,so I can leave Jim ’s car out quite safely.("for there to be +賓格詞"作結果狀語)特別應該注意的是,"for there to be +賓格詞"在句中作狀語時必須用介詞 for引出 there be 後面的賓格詞。又如:For there to be successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussing itself by all present.("for there to be +賓格詞"作目的狀語)