1.with＋名詞＋形容詞：
Before he came here,my father used to sleep with his eyes open.

我父親來這兒之前,常常睜著眼睛睡覺.（注意：with不能用while來替換.）（表示伴隨情況）

2.with＋名詞＋副詞：常用的副詞是：in,on,over,out等.
如：He was standing there with nothing on.他一絲不掛地站在那裡.（表示伴隨情況.）
　　We went home with our work over.我們工作做完就回家了.（表示時間.）

3.with＋名詞＋介詞短語：
如：The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.= The teacher came into the classroom,book in hand.老師手裡拿著本書走進了教室.（表示伴隨情況.）
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.士兵讓他背向著父親站著.（表示行為方式.）

4.with＋名詞＋過去分詞：
如：He stood for an instant with his hand still raised.他站了一剎那,他的手仍然舉著.（raised與with的賓語hand有邏輯上的動賓關系.）
I will have to buy a new one with my glasses broken.（broken與with的賓語glasses有邏輯上的動賓關系.）

5.with＋名詞＋現在分詞：
如：The English class ended with all singing an English song.英語課以全體合唱一首英語歌而結束.（singing與with的賓語all有邏輯上的主謂關系.）

6.with＋名詞＋不定式：
如：With something important to talk about with you,you must stay here.由於有很重要的事情和你商量,你必須留下.（表示原因.）