-
1 # 愛剪輯的2021
-
2 # 用戶6309073021102
動詞的原形就是動詞的本來面目,沒有進行任何的改變.如;study,learn...
句子中的謂語動詞用什麼形式取決於句子的時態和主語.一般過去時態的否定句和疑問句要用謂語動詞的原形.:I
didn't have anything this morning.
Did you go to see a film yesterday?
一般 現在時態的否定句和疑問句中要用動詞的原形.如;
She doesn't like apples.
Do you want to be a teacher?
一般將來時的肯定句,否定句和疑問句中也用動詞原形.
I will go to Beijing tomorrow.
We won't swim this afternoon.
Will you finish your homework in an hour?
It is going to rain.
-
3 # 用戶5435842789945
名詞,形容詞,動詞
名詞原形是單數形式,如:apple是apples的原形
形容詞原形指原級,如:good 是better 的原形,beautiful 是more beautiful 的原形
動詞原形指一般現在時態的第一二人稱的動詞形式
如:They can run fast.
I like going shopping .
動詞的變化形式較多:
1. You eat an apple every day.
此處的eat為謂語動詞,隱含的時間助動詞do表示現在時間,eat為一般態;
2. Do you eat an apple every day?
此處的Do eat為謂語動詞,Do表示現在時間,eat一般態;
3. You ate an apple every day.
此處的ate為謂語動詞,隱含的時間助動詞did表示過去時間,ate還原為一般態eat;
4. Did you eat an apple every day?
此處的did eat為謂語動詞,Did表示過去時間,eat一般態;
5. She eats an apple every day.
此處的eats為謂語動詞,隱含的時間助動詞does表示現在時間,eats還原為一般態eat;
6. Does she eat an apple every day?
此處的does eat為謂語動詞,does表示現在時間,eat一般態;
7. You will eat an apple every day.
此處的will eat為謂語動詞,will表示將來時間,eat一般態;
8. Will you eat an apple every day?
此處的will eat為謂語動詞,will表示將來時間,eat一般態;
9. I want to eat an apple.
此處的want 為謂語動詞,want前隱藏了時間助動詞do,to eat an apple為非謂語動詞短語作為want 的賓語。
回覆列表
謂語動詞的原型就是英語動詞本身,當主語是第一人稱單數或第一人稱複數的時候,並且時態為一般現在時的時候,謂語動詞就用原型。如 I have an apple. 當主語是第二人稱單數或是複數,以及第三人稱複數,時態為一般現在時,謂語動詞也要用原型。