SRB( Signaling Radio Bearer)就是無線信令承載;SRBs(Signalling Radio Bearers)是傳輸RRC和NAS訊息的無線承載;根據3GPP TS38.331,5G (NR)的SRB有四種:
1.SRB的型別
SRB#0 RRC訊息承載於CCCH通道SRB#1 RRC和NAS訊息,用在SRB2(含NAS訊息)建立之前,承載於DCCH通道;SRB#2 NAS訊息,承載於DCCH通道;空口加密完成後由網路側配置,SRB2較SRB1優先順序低,;SRB#3 UE雙連線(EN-DC)中RRC訊息,承載於DCCH通道;SRB的功能在5G(NR)和LTE網路中相同。5G(NR)網路中只是增加了SRB3,它用在雙連線(EN-DC)中,透過5G(NR)無線網路傳遞UE與SgNB之間SRB3訊息;
2.SRB配置表
Information Element
SRB#1
SRB#2
SRB#3
PDCP-Config
t-Reordering
Infinite
Infinite
Infinite
RLC-Config CHOICE
AM
AM
AM
ul-RLC-Config
sn-FieldLength
size12
size12
size12
t-PollRetransmit
ms45
ms45
ms45
pollPDU
Infinity
Infinity
Infinity
pollByte
Infinity
Infinity
Infinity
maxRetxThreshold
t8
t8
t8
dl-RLC-Config
sn-FieldLength
size12
size12
size12
t-Reassembly
ms35
ms35
ms35
t-StatusProhibit
ms0
ms0
ms0
logicalChannelIdentity
1
2
3
LogicalChannelConfig
priority
1
3
1
prioritisedBitRate
Infinity
Infinity
Infinity
logicalChannelGroup
0
0
0
3.SRBs中NAS和 RRC訊息對映
Message(訊息)
Direction(方向)
Logical Channel (邏輯通道)
RLC Mode(模式)
SRB Mapping(對映)
MasterInformationBlock
UE <– NW
BCCH
TM
N/A
SIB1
UE <– NW
BCCH
TM
N/A
SystemInformation
UE <– NW
BCCH
TM
N/A
RRCSetupRequest
UE –> NW
CCCH
TM
SRB0
RRCSetup
UE <– NW
CCCH
TM
SRB0
RRCResumeRequest1
UE –> NW
CCCH1
TM
SRB0
RRCSystemInfoRequest
UE –> NW
CCCH
TM
SRB0
RRCReject
UE <– NW
CCCH
TM
SRB0
RRCResumeRequest
UE –> NW
CCCH
TM
SRB0
RRCReestablishmentRequest
UE –> NW
CCCH
TM
SRB0
RRCSetupComplete
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
RRCRelease
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
RRCReconfiguration
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1,SRB3
RRCReconfigurationComplete
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1,SRB3
MeasurementReport
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1,SRB3
MobilityFromNRCommand
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
Paging
UE <– NW
PCCH
TM
N/A
RRCReestablishment
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
RRCReestablishmentComplete
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
RRCResume
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
RRCResumeComplete
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
SecurityModeCommand
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
SecurityModeComplete
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
SecurityModeFailure
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
UEAssistanceInformation
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
UECapabilityEnquiry
UE <– NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
UECapabilityInformation
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1
ULInformationTransfer
UE –> NW
DCCH
AM
SRB1,SRB2