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  • 1 # 悠嫻787

    英語中的冠詞分定冠詞the 和不定冠詞a/an,只能用來特指脩飾名詞,而限定詞不僅能脩飾名詞,還可以在句子中充當形容詞並起到賓語及表語的作用,例如:Here is the key to the car.這是這輛車的鑰匙。

    定冠詞the脩飾名詞key和car.That is my car.那是我的車。限定詞my,在句中作形容詞用。

  • 2 # 火庸

    冠詞也是屬於限定詞。

    冠詞分不定冠詞(a,an),就是指不明確指定的人或事物,還有定冠詞(the),即明確指定的人或事物。

    還有一種叫零冠詞,就是某些不可數名詞或抽象名詞前,不使用冠詞的場合。

    名詞前必須使用限定詞,包括不定冠詞a/an,定冠詞the,零冠詞,形容詞或形容詞性的物主代詞,指示代詞this/that/these/those等,不定代詞等等。

  • 3 # 用戶5435842789945

    限定詞包括:

    ①冠詞;②物主限定詞;③指示限定詞;④關系限定詞whosewhich;⑤疑問限定詞whatwhichwhose;

    ⑥不定限定詞no any, some, each, every,enough, either,

    neither, all, both, half, several, many, much,(a)few,(a) little,other,another;

    ⑦基數詞、序數詞

    ;⑧倍數詞、分數詞;

    ⑨量詞a lot of lots of, plenty of, a greatgood deal of, a

    large/small amount /quantity of。 a great /large /good number of

    一、數量限定詞(表示名詞的數量)

    1、數量限定詞

    英文中的數量詞常用的有:

    (1)只與可數名詞連用

    ①只接單數的:one,each,every

    ②只接複數的:two,three,etc.,botha couple of a few,few,several mana number of

    (2)只與不可數名詞連用:alittlelittlemucha

    great deal(amount) of, a large number of

    (3)與可數名詞複數或不可數名詞連用均可:not any some, a lot of, lots of,plenty of most,all

    2、數量詞與of連用

    在上述數量詞中,有些還可以接of短語連用,具體用法如下:

    (1)all,mostsome,anyof+特指限定詞+複數可數或不可數名詞。

    比較: Most books are interesting.

    Most of books are interesting.

    Most of mythese the John’s books are interesting.

    (2)many,a few, few, several, both, two,

    threeof+特指限定詞+複數可數名詞。比較: Many students are good at English. Many of students are good at English.

    Many of these students are good at English.(3)much,alittlelittleof+特指限定詞+不可數名詞。比較:

    Much wateris wasted. Much of wateris wasted.

    Much of the wateris wasted.

    注:以上這些“特指限定詞”包括:this that, these, those; my,their,John’s等名詞所有格;the

    (4)其他數量詞如alot oflots ofacouple ofplentyofanumber of,a great deal of一般直接與名詞連用。

    特別關注:all(三個或以上都)/both(兩個都)的用法,研究下列句子:

    All students are smart.所有的學生都很聰明。 All of my students are smart. All my students are smart. All of students are smart.

    both和all的用法類似。但其他數量詞不能像all第三種句子這樣用。

    ……

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