一、look forward to
該短語表示“期望;期待”,注意to是個介詞,所以後接動詞時要採用動名詞(即-ing)的形式。
如:
We look forward to the return of spring. (我們期待著春天的到來。)
I look forward to paying you a visit next week. (我期待著下星期去拜訪你。)
二、look out
該短語主要表示“留神;小心”,而且經常直接用作提示語,單獨成句。如:
Look out! The pan of milk is bubbling over! (小心!那鍋牛奶溢出來了!)
但是,look out也可以像下面的句子一樣,用作句子的謂語:
Do look out for spelling mistakes when you check your work. (你檢查作業時,一定要當心拼寫錯誤。)
【注意】
當look out與of連用時,不再表示“留神;小心”,而是表示“往外看”。如:
Looking out of the window, I see a lot of children play and yell. (我從窗口往外張望時,看到許多小孩一面玩耍一面叫嚷。)
三、look up
該短語主要表示“查閱;仰視;看望”。如:
查閱:You can look up this word in the vocabulary. (你可以在詞彙表裡查這個詞。)
仰視:He lay on his back and looked up at the sky. (他仰臥著觀看天空。)
看望:I shall certainly look up all my old friends when I go back home. (我回家的時候,當然要去看望我所有的老朋友。)
當look up與介詞to連用時,表示的是“尊敬;敬仰”。如:
The children all look up to the baseball player. (這些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球運動員。)
一、look forward to
該短語表示“期望;期待”,注意to是個介詞,所以後接動詞時要採用動名詞(即-ing)的形式。
如:
We look forward to the return of spring. (我們期待著春天的到來。)
I look forward to paying you a visit next week. (我期待著下星期去拜訪你。)
二、look out
該短語主要表示“留神;小心”,而且經常直接用作提示語,單獨成句。如:
Look out! The pan of milk is bubbling over! (小心!那鍋牛奶溢出來了!)
但是,look out也可以像下面的句子一樣,用作句子的謂語:
Do look out for spelling mistakes when you check your work. (你檢查作業時,一定要當心拼寫錯誤。)
【注意】
當look out與of連用時,不再表示“留神;小心”,而是表示“往外看”。如:
Looking out of the window, I see a lot of children play and yell. (我從窗口往外張望時,看到許多小孩一面玩耍一面叫嚷。)
三、look up
該短語主要表示“查閱;仰視;看望”。如:
查閱:You can look up this word in the vocabulary. (你可以在詞彙表裡查這個詞。)
仰視:He lay on his back and looked up at the sky. (他仰臥著觀看天空。)
看望:I shall certainly look up all my old friends when I go back home. (我回家的時候,當然要去看望我所有的老朋友。)
【注意】
當look up與介詞to連用時,表示的是“尊敬;敬仰”。如:
The children all look up to the baseball player. (這些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球運動員。)