連繫動詞是表示不完全謂語關系的動詞,用於連接主語和表語,說明主語的狀態,性質,特徵或身份等。它與其後的表語一起構成謂語。
連繫動詞後通常跟名詞或形容詞作表語;有時也可跟代詞、數詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式、動名詞、分詞、從句等。如:
Helen became an electronic engineer. 海倫成了一名電子工程師。(名詞)
According to the weather report, the weather will continue fine till this weekend. 據天氣預報,到本周末天氣仍然很好。 (形容詞)
This is not something that money can buy. 這可不是金錢能買到的。 (代詞)
Alice was the first to arrive. 艾利斯第一個到。(數詞)
He will be away for two months. 他將外出兩個月。(副詞)
That looks like an interesting film. 那看來是部有趣的電影。(介詞短語)
The old man seems to have forgotten everything he learnt at school. 這們老人似乎把在學校裡學的一切東西都忘光了。(不定式)
Their job was painting the boat. 他們的工作是油漆小船。(動名詞)
Gone is the one who held me dearest in the world. 世界上最疼我的那個人去了。(過去分詞)
Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比溜冰更使人興奮。(現在分詞)
That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields. 這就是為什麼在新英格蘭用石頭牆而不用柵欄的原因。(從句)
連繫動詞是表示不完全謂語關系的動詞,用於連接主語和表語,說明主語的狀態,性質,特徵或身份等。它與其後的表語一起構成謂語。
連繫動詞後通常跟名詞或形容詞作表語;有時也可跟代詞、數詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式、動名詞、分詞、從句等。如:
Helen became an electronic engineer. 海倫成了一名電子工程師。(名詞)
According to the weather report, the weather will continue fine till this weekend. 據天氣預報,到本周末天氣仍然很好。 (形容詞)
This is not something that money can buy. 這可不是金錢能買到的。 (代詞)
Alice was the first to arrive. 艾利斯第一個到。(數詞)
He will be away for two months. 他將外出兩個月。(副詞)
That looks like an interesting film. 那看來是部有趣的電影。(介詞短語)
The old man seems to have forgotten everything he learnt at school. 這們老人似乎把在學校裡學的一切東西都忘光了。(不定式)
Their job was painting the boat. 他們的工作是油漆小船。(動名詞)
Gone is the one who held me dearest in the world. 世界上最疼我的那個人去了。(過去分詞)
Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比溜冰更使人興奮。(現在分詞)
That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields. 這就是為什麼在新英格蘭用石頭牆而不用柵欄的原因。(從句)